{"ddc":["570"],"oa":1,"article_processing_charge":"No","department":[{"_id":"CaGu"}],"date_updated":"2023-08-03T14:23:06Z","doi":"10.5061/dryad.rfj6q57ds","year":"2022","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","type":"research_data_reference","main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.rfj6q57ds"}],"date_created":"2023-01-23T09:00:37Z","_id":"12339","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Copy-number and point mutations form the basis for most evolutionary novelty through the process of gene duplication and divergence. While a plethora of genomic sequence data reveals the long-term fate of diverging coding sequences and their cis-regulatory elements, little is known about the early dynamics around the duplication event itself. In microorganisms, selection for increased gene expression often drives the expansion of gene copy-number mutations, which serves as a crude adaptation, prior to divergence through refining point mutations. Using a simple synthetic genetic system that allows us to distinguish copy-number and point mutations, we study their early and transient adaptive dynamics in real-time in Escherichia coli. We find two qualitatively different routes of adaptation depending on the level of functional improvement selected for: In conditions of high gene expression demand, the two types of mutations occur as a combination. Under low gene expression demand, negative epistasis between the two types of mutations renders them mutually exclusive. Thus, owing to their higher frequency, adaptation is dominated by copy-number mutations. Ultimately, due to high rates of reversal and pleiotropic cost, copy-number mutations may not only serve as a crude and transient adaptation but also constrain sequence divergence over evolutionary time scales."}],"citation":{"apa":"Tomanek, I., & Guet, C. C. (2022). Flow cytometry YFP and CFP data and deep sequencing data of populations evolving in galactose. Dryad. https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.rfj6q57ds","mla":"Tomanek, Isabella, and Calin C. Guet. Flow Cytometry YFP and CFP Data and Deep Sequencing Data of Populations Evolving in Galactose. Dryad, 2022, doi:10.5061/dryad.rfj6q57ds.","ama":"Tomanek I, Guet CC. Flow cytometry YFP and CFP data and deep sequencing data of populations evolving in galactose. 2022. doi:10.5061/dryad.rfj6q57ds","short":"I. Tomanek, C.C. Guet, (2022).","chicago":"Tomanek, Isabella, and Calin C Guet. “Flow Cytometry YFP and CFP Data and Deep Sequencing Data of Populations Evolving in Galactose.” Dryad, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.rfj6q57ds.","ieee":"I. Tomanek and C. C. Guet, “Flow cytometry YFP and CFP data and deep sequencing data of populations evolving in galactose.” Dryad, 2022.","ista":"Tomanek I, Guet CC. 2022. Flow cytometry YFP and CFP data and deep sequencing data of populations evolving in galactose, Dryad, 10.5061/dryad.rfj6q57ds."},"related_material":{"record":[{"status":"public","id":"12333","relation":"used_in_publication"}]},"author":[{"id":"3981F020-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Tomanek, Isabella","orcid":"0000-0001-6197-363X","first_name":"Isabella","last_name":"Tomanek"},{"full_name":"Guet, Calin C","orcid":"0000-0001-6220-2052","id":"47F8433E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Guet","first_name":"Calin C"}],"day":"23","month":"12","status":"public","oa_version":"Published Version","date_published":"2022-12-23T00:00:00Z","publisher":"Dryad","title":"Flow cytometry YFP and CFP data and deep sequencing data of populations evolving in galactose"}