---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '15251'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Brassinosteroids are steroidal phytohormones that regulate plant development
    and physiology, including adaptation to environmental stresses. Brassinosteroids
    are synthesized in the cell interior but bind receptors at the cell surface, necessitating
    a yet to be identified export mechanism. Here, we show that a member of the ATP-binding
    cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily, ABCB19, functions as a brassinosteroid
    exporter. We present its structure in both the substrate-unbound and the brassinosteroid-bound
    states. Bioactive brassinosteroids are potent activators of ABCB19 ATP hydrolysis
    activity, and transport assays showed that ABCB19 transports brassinosteroids.
    In Arabidopsis thaliana, ABCB19 and its close homolog, ABCB1, positively regulate
    brassinosteroid responses. Our results uncover an elusive export mechanism for
    bioactive brassinosteroids that is tightly coordinated with brassinosteroid signaling.
acknowledgement: "We thank the Cryo-EM Center of the University of Science and Technology
  of China for the EM facility support, Y. Yin (Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA)
  for providing the anti-BES1 antibody, Y. Gao and all other staff members for their
  technical support on cryo-EM data collection, S. Vanneste (VIB, Ghent University,
  Ghent, Belgium) for useful discussions, and M. De Cock for help in preparing the
  manuscript.\r\nThis work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation
  of China (grants 31870732 and 32322041 to L.S., grant 31900885 to X.L., and grant
  32321001 to L.S.); the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy
  of Sciences (grant XDB37020103 to L.S.); the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui
  Province (grant 2008085MC90 to X.L. and grant 2008085J15 to L.S.); Fundamental Research
  Funds for the Central Universities (grant WK9100000031 to L.S.); USTC Research Funds
  of the Double First-Class Initiative (grant YD9100002004 to L.S. and grant YD9100002020
  to X.L.); Research Foundation-Flanders (grant G002121N to E.R. and postdoctoral
  fellowships 12R7822N and 12R7819N to N.V.); and Chinese Scholarship Council predoctoral
  fellowships (Y.W. and H.Z.). L.S. is supported by an Outstanding Young Scholar Award
  from the Qiu Shi Science and Technologies Foundation and a Young Scholar Award from
  the Cyrus Tang Foundation."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Wei
  full_name: Ying, Wei
  last_name: Ying
- first_name: Yaowei
  full_name: Wang, Yaowei
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Hong
  full_name: Wei, Hong
  last_name: Wei
- first_name: Yongming
  full_name: Luo, Yongming
  last_name: Luo
- first_name: Qian
  full_name: Ma, Qian
  last_name: Ma
- first_name: Heyuan
  full_name: Zhu, Heyuan
  last_name: Zhu
- first_name: Hilde
  full_name: Janssens, Hilde
  last_name: Janssens
- first_name: Nemanja
  full_name: Vukašinović, Nemanja
  last_name: Vukašinović
- first_name: Miroslav
  full_name: Kvasnica, Miroslav
  last_name: Kvasnica
- first_name: Johan M.
  full_name: Winne, Johan M.
  last_name: Winne
- first_name: Yongxiang
  full_name: Gao, Yongxiang
  last_name: Gao
- first_name: Shutang
  full_name: Tan, Shutang
  id: 2DE75584-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tan
  orcid: 0000-0002-0471-8285
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
- first_name: Xin
  full_name: Liu, Xin
  last_name: Liu
- first_name: Eugenia
  full_name: Russinova, Eugenia
  last_name: Russinova
- first_name: Linfeng
  full_name: Sun, Linfeng
  last_name: Sun
citation:
  ama: Ying W, Wang Y, Wei H, et al. Structure and function of the Arabidopsis ABC
    transporter ABCB19 in brassinosteroid export. <i>Science</i>. 2024;383(6689):eadj4591.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adj4591">10.1126/science.adj4591</a>
  apa: Ying, W., Wang, Y., Wei, H., Luo, Y., Ma, Q., Zhu, H., … Sun, L. (2024). Structure
    and function of the Arabidopsis ABC transporter ABCB19 in brassinosteroid export.
    <i>Science</i>. American Association for the Advancement of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adj4591">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adj4591</a>
  chicago: Ying, Wei, Yaowei Wang, Hong Wei, Yongming Luo, Qian Ma, Heyuan Zhu, Hilde
    Janssens, et al. “Structure and Function of the Arabidopsis ABC Transporter ABCB19
    in Brassinosteroid Export.” <i>Science</i>. American Association for the Advancement
    of Science, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adj4591">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adj4591</a>.
  ieee: W. Ying <i>et al.</i>, “Structure and function of the Arabidopsis ABC transporter
    ABCB19 in brassinosteroid export,” <i>Science</i>, vol. 383, no. 6689. American
    Association for the Advancement of Science, p. eadj4591, 2024.
  ista: Ying W, Wang Y, Wei H, Luo Y, Ma Q, Zhu H, Janssens H, Vukašinović N, Kvasnica
    M, Winne JM, Gao Y, Tan S, Friml J, Liu X, Russinova E, Sun L. 2024. Structure
    and function of the Arabidopsis ABC transporter ABCB19 in brassinosteroid export.
    Science. 383(6689), eadj4591.
  mla: Ying, Wei, et al. “Structure and Function of the Arabidopsis ABC Transporter
    ABCB19 in Brassinosteroid Export.” <i>Science</i>, vol. 383, no. 6689, American
    Association for the Advancement of Science, 2024, p. eadj4591, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adj4591">10.1126/science.adj4591</a>.
  short: W. Ying, Y. Wang, H. Wei, Y. Luo, Q. Ma, H. Zhu, H. Janssens, N. Vukašinović,
    M. Kvasnica, J.M. Winne, Y. Gao, S. Tan, J. Friml, X. Liu, E. Russinova, L. Sun,
    Science 383 (2024) eadj4591.
date_created: 2024-03-31T22:01:12Z
date_published: 2024-03-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-04T13:19:48Z
day: '22'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1126/science.adj4591
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001252955200028'
  pmid:
  - '38513023'
intvolume: '       383'
isi: 1
issue: '6689'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-01HTMBK3P3PPNB73YFCMFXP3ZZ
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: eadj4591
pmid: 1
publication: Science
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1095-9203
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Structure and function of the Arabidopsis ABC transporter ABCB19 in brassinosteroid
  export
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 383
year: '2024'
...
