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<titleInfo><title>Constraints on warm dark matter models from high-redshift long gamma-ray bursts</title></titleInfo>


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<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">R. S.</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">de Souza</namePart>
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  <namePart type="given">A.</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Mesinger</namePart>
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  <namePart type="given">A.</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Ferrara</namePart>
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<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Zoltán</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Haiman</namePart>
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  <namePart type="given">R.</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Perna</namePart>
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  <namePart type="given">N.</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Yoshida</namePart>
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<abstract lang="eng">Structures in Warm Dark Matter (WDM) models are exponentially suppressed below a certain scale, characterized by the dark matter particle mass, mx. Since structures form hierarchically, the presence of collapsed objects at high-redshifts can set strong lower limits on mx. We place robust constraints on mx using recent results from the {\it Swift} database of high-redshift gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We parameterize the redshift evolution of the ratio between the cosmic GRB rate and star formation rate (SFR) as ∝(1+z)α, thereby allowing astrophysical uncertainties to partially mimic the cosmological suppression of structures in WDM models. Using a maximum likelihood estimator on two different z&gt;4 GRB subsamples (including two bursts at z&gt;8), we constrain mx≳1.6-1.8 keV at 95% C.L., when marginalized over a flat prior in α. We further estimate that 5 years of a SVOM-like mission would tighten these constraints to mx≳2.3 keV. Our results show that GRBs are a powerful probe of high-redshift structures, providing robust and competitive constraints on mx.</abstract>

<originInfo><publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2013</dateIssued>
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<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</title></titleInfo>
  <identifier type="issn">0035-8711</identifier>
  <identifier type="issn">1365-2966</identifier><identifier type="doi">10.1093/mnras/stt674</identifier>
<part><detail type="volume"><number>432</number></detail><detail type="issue"><number>4</number></detail><extent unit="pages">3218-3227</extent>
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<short>R.S. de Souza, A. Mesinger, A. Ferrara, Z. Haiman, R. Perna, N. Yoshida, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 432 (2013) 3218–3227.</short>
<chicago>Souza, R. S. de, A. Mesinger, A. Ferrara, Zoltán Haiman, R. Perna, and N. Yoshida. “Constraints on Warm Dark Matter Models from High-Redshift Long Gamma-Ray Bursts.” &lt;i&gt;Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society&lt;/i&gt;. Oxford University Press, 2013. &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stt674&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stt674&lt;/a&gt;.</chicago>
<apa>de Souza, R. S., Mesinger, A., Ferrara, A., Haiman, Z., Perna, R., &amp;#38; Yoshida, N. (2013). Constraints on warm dark matter models from high-redshift long gamma-ray bursts. &lt;i&gt;Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society&lt;/i&gt;. Oxford University Press. &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stt674&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stt674&lt;/a&gt;</apa>
<ista>de Souza RS, Mesinger A, Ferrara A, Haiman Z, Perna R, Yoshida N. 2013. Constraints on warm dark matter models from high-redshift long gamma-ray bursts. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 432(4), 3218–3227.</ista>
<ama>de Souza RS, Mesinger A, Ferrara A, Haiman Z, Perna R, Yoshida N. Constraints on warm dark matter models from high-redshift long gamma-ray bursts. &lt;i&gt;Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society&lt;/i&gt;. 2013;432(4):3218-3227. doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stt674&quot;&gt;10.1093/mnras/stt674&lt;/a&gt;</ama>
<mla>de Souza, R. S., et al. “Constraints on Warm Dark Matter Models from High-Redshift Long Gamma-Ray Bursts.” &lt;i&gt;Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society&lt;/i&gt;, vol. 432, no. 4, Oxford University Press, 2013, pp. 3218–27, doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stt674&quot;&gt;10.1093/mnras/stt674&lt;/a&gt;.</mla>
<ieee>R. S. de Souza, A. Mesinger, A. Ferrara, Z. Haiman, R. Perna, and N. Yoshida, “Constraints on warm dark matter models from high-redshift long gamma-ray bursts,” &lt;i&gt;Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society&lt;/i&gt;, vol. 432, no. 4. Oxford University Press, pp. 3218–3227, 2013.</ieee>
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