@article{17884,
  abstract     = {Human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) immature particles differ in morphology from other retroviruses, suggesting a distinct way of assembly. Here we report the results of cryo-electron tomography studies of HTLV-1 virus-like particles assembled in vitro, as well as derived from cells. This work shows that HTLV-1 uses a distinct mechanism of Gag–Gag interactions to form the immature viral lattice. Analysis of high-resolution structural information from immature capsid (CA) tubular arrays reveals that the primary stabilizing component in HTLV-1 is the N-terminal domain of CA. Mutagenesis analysis supports this observation. This distinguishes HTLV-1 from other retroviruses, in which the stabilization is provided primarily by the C-terminal domain of CA. These results provide structural details of the quaternary arrangement of Gag for an immature deltaretrovirus and this helps explain why HTLV-1 particles are morphologically distinct.},
  author       = {Obr, Martin and Percipalle, Mathias and Chernikova, Darya and Yang, Huixin and Thader, Andreas and Pinke, Gergely and Porley, Dario J and Mansky, Louis M. and Dick, Robert A. and Schur, Florian KM},
  issn         = {1545-9985},
  journal      = {Nature Structural & Molecular Biology},
  pages        = {268--276},
  publisher    = {Springer Nature},
  title        = {{Distinct stabilization of the human T cell leukemia virus type 1 immature Gag lattice}},
  doi          = {10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8},
  volume       = {32},
  year         = {2025},
}

