{"oa_version":"Preprint","external_id":{"arxiv":["1502.03447"],"isi":["000354969900003"]},"corr_author":"1","publication_status":"published","department":[{"_id":"MiLe"}],"day":"18","quality_controlled":"1","year":"2015","title":"Rotation of quantum impurities in the presence of a many-body environment","type":"journal_article","article_processing_charge":"No","article_number":"203001","arxiv":1,"scopus_import":"1","_id":"1813","citation":{"ieee":"R. Schmidt and M. Lemeshko, “Rotation of quantum impurities in the presence of a many-body environment,” Physical Review Letters, vol. 114, no. 20. American Physical Society, 2015.","apa":"Schmidt, R., & Lemeshko, M. (2015). Rotation of quantum impurities in the presence of a many-body environment. Physical Review Letters. American Physical Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.203001","short":"R. Schmidt, M. Lemeshko, Physical Review Letters 114 (2015).","ista":"Schmidt R, Lemeshko M. 2015. Rotation of quantum impurities in the presence of a many-body environment. Physical Review Letters. 114(20), 203001.","chicago":"Schmidt, Richard, and Mikhail Lemeshko. “Rotation of Quantum Impurities in the Presence of a Many-Body Environment.” Physical Review Letters. American Physical Society, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.203001.","mla":"Schmidt, Richard, and Mikhail Lemeshko. “Rotation of Quantum Impurities in the Presence of a Many-Body Environment.” Physical Review Letters, vol. 114, no. 20, 203001, American Physical Society, 2015, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.203001.","ama":"Schmidt R, Lemeshko M. Rotation of quantum impurities in the presence of a many-body environment. Physical Review Letters. 2015;114(20). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.203001"},"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We develop a microscopic theory describing a quantum impurity whose rotational degree of freedom is coupled to a many-particle bath. We approach the problem by introducing the concept of an “angulon”—a quantum rotor dressed by a quantum field—and reveal its quasiparticle properties using a combination of variational and diagrammatic techniques. Our theory predicts renormalization of the impurity rotational structure, such as that observed in experiments with molecules in superfluid helium droplets, in terms of a rotational Lamb shift induced by the many-particle environment. Furthermore, we discover a rich many-body-induced fine structure, emerging in rotational spectra due to a redistribution of angular momentum within the quantum many-body system."}],"doi":"10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.203001","publist_id":"5293","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","status":"public","date_published":"2015-05-18T00:00:00Z","issue":"20","isi":1,"publication":"Physical Review Letters","intvolume":" 114","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publisher":"American Physical Society","oa":1,"author":[{"full_name":"Schmidt, Richard","last_name":"Schmidt","first_name":"Richard"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-6990-7802","id":"37CB05FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Lemeshko, Mikhail","last_name":"Lemeshko","first_name":"Mikhail"}],"date_updated":"2025-09-23T10:40:28Z","month":"05","date_created":"2018-12-11T11:54:09Z","volume":114,"main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1502.03447"}]}