{"scopus_import":"1","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-20188-7_16","extern":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"place":"Cham","publication_status":"published","edition":"1","quality_controlled":"1","publication":"Excursions in Harmonic Analysis, Volumne 4","_id":"18327","status":"public","date_updated":"2024-10-22T08:09:36Z","date_created":"2024-10-15T11:20:53Z","article_processing_charge":"No","publisher":"Springer Nature","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Source separation is a widely studied problem in signal processing. Despite the permanent progress reported in the literature it is still considered a significant challenge. This chapter first reviews the use of non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) algorithms for solving source separation problems, and proposes a new way for the supervised training in NMF. Matrix factorization methods have received a lot of attention in recent year in the audio processing community, producing particularly good results in source separation. Traditionally, NMF algorithms consist of two separate stages: a training stage, in which a generative model is learned; and a testing stage in which the pre-learned model is used in a high level task such as enhancement, separation, or classification. As an alternative, we propose a task-supervised NMF method for the adaptation of the basis spectra learned in the first stage to enhance the performance on the specific task used in the second stage. We cast this problem as a bilevel optimization program efficiently solved via stochastic gradient descent. The proposed approach is general enough to handle sparsity priors of the activations, and allow non-Euclidean data terms such as β-divergences. The framework is evaluated on speech enhancement."}],"oa_version":"None","alternative_title":["Applied and Numerical Harmonic Analysis"],"page":"407-420","citation":{"apa":"Sprechmann, P., Bronstein, A. M., &#38; Sapiro, G. (2015). Supervised non-negative matrix factorization for audio source separation. In <i>Excursions in Harmonic Analysis, Volumne 4</i> (1st ed., pp. 407–420). Cham: Springer Nature. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20188-7_16\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20188-7_16</a>","mla":"Sprechmann, Pablo, et al. “Supervised Non-Negative Matrix Factorization for Audio Source Separation.” <i>Excursions in Harmonic Analysis, Volumne 4</i>, 1st ed., Springer Nature, 2015, pp. 407–20, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20188-7_16\">10.1007/978-3-319-20188-7_16</a>.","ama":"Sprechmann P, Bronstein AM, Sapiro G. Supervised non-negative matrix factorization for audio source separation. In: <i>Excursions in Harmonic Analysis, Volumne 4</i>. 1st ed. Cham: Springer Nature; 2015:407-420. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20188-7_16\">10.1007/978-3-319-20188-7_16</a>","chicago":"Sprechmann, Pablo, Alex M. Bronstein, and Guillermo Sapiro. “Supervised Non-Negative Matrix Factorization for Audio Source Separation.” In <i>Excursions in Harmonic Analysis, Volumne 4</i>, 1st ed., 407–20. Cham: Springer Nature, 2015. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20188-7_16\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20188-7_16</a>.","short":"P. Sprechmann, A.M. Bronstein, G. Sapiro, in:, Excursions in Harmonic Analysis, Volumne 4, 1st ed., Springer Nature, Cham, 2015, pp. 407–420.","ieee":"P. Sprechmann, A. M. Bronstein, and G. Sapiro, “Supervised non-negative matrix factorization for audio source separation,” in <i>Excursions in Harmonic Analysis, Volumne 4</i>, 1st ed., Cham: Springer Nature, 2015, pp. 407–420.","ista":"Sprechmann P, Bronstein AM, Sapiro G. 2015.Supervised non-negative matrix factorization for audio source separation. In: Excursions in Harmonic Analysis, Volumne 4. Applied and Numerical Harmonic Analysis, , 407–420."},"publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["9783319201887"],"isbn":["9783319201870"],"eissn":["2296-5017"],"issn":["2296-5009"]},"day":"30","title":"Supervised non-negative matrix factorization for audio source separation","OA_type":"closed access","author":[{"first_name":"Pablo","full_name":"Sprechmann, Pablo","last_name":"Sprechmann"},{"first_name":"Alexander","full_name":"Bronstein, Alexander","orcid":"0000-0001-9699-8730","id":"58f3726e-7cba-11ef-ad8b-e6e8cb3904e6","last_name":"Bronstein"},{"last_name":"Sapiro","first_name":"Guillermo","full_name":"Sapiro, Guillermo"}],"month":"10","year":"2015","type":"book_chapter","date_published":"2015-10-30T00:00:00Z"}