{"doi":"10.1101/2024.10.18.619072","oa":1,"related_material":{"record":[{"id":"18661","relation":"dissertation_contains","status":"public"}]},"date_created":"2024-12-18T10:07:45Z","type":"preprint","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by_nc_nd.png","short":"CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)"},"month":"11","date_updated":"2024-12-20T13:14:08Z","ec_funded":1,"acknowledgement":"MA, BB, and AŠ acknowledge funding by the\r\nVolkswagen Foundation Grant Az 96727. FF\r\nacknowledges fnancial support by the NOMIS\r\nfoundation. AŠ acknowledges funding by ERC\r\nStarting Grant “NEPA” 802960. We thank\r\nClaudia Flandoli for help with illustrations.","author":[{"last_name":"Santana de Freitas Amaral","id":"4f2d02dd-47a9-11ec-ad10-82820ed3f501","first_name":"Miguel","full_name":"Santana de Freitas Amaral, Miguel"},{"orcid":"0000-0001-8501-6017","first_name":"Felix F","full_name":"Frey, Felix F","last_name":"Frey","id":"a0270b37-8f1a-11ec-95c7-8e710c59a4f3"},{"last_name":"Jiang","first_name":"Xiuyun","full_name":"Jiang, Xiuyun"},{"full_name":"Baum, Buzz","first_name":"Buzz","last_name":"Baum"},{"first_name":"Anđela","orcid":"0000-0002-7854-2139","full_name":"Šarić, Anđela","id":"bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b","last_name":"Šarić"}],"year":"2024","corr_author":"1","oa_version":"Preprint","date_published":"2024-11-27T00:00:00Z","OA_place":"repository","title":"Stability vs flexibility: Reshaping archaeal membranes in silico","user_id":"8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9","publication_status":"submitted","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"bioRxiv","project":[{"name":"Non-Equilibrium Protein Assembly: from Building Blocks to Biological Machines","grant_number":"802960","call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"eba2549b-77a9-11ec-83b8-a81e493eae4e"}],"main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.10.18.619072"}],"status":"public","department":[{"_id":"AnSa"}],"_id":"18670","day":"27","citation":{"ista":"Santana de Freitas Amaral M, Frey FF, Jiang X, Baum B, Šarić A. Stability vs flexibility: Reshaping archaeal membranes in silico. bioRxiv, 10.1101/2024.10.18.619072.","short":"M. Santana de Freitas Amaral, F.F. Frey, X. Jiang, B. Baum, A. Šarić, BioRxiv (n.d.).","ama":"Santana de Freitas Amaral M, Frey FF, Jiang X, Baum B, Šarić A. Stability vs flexibility: Reshaping archaeal membranes in silico. bioRxiv. doi:10.1101/2024.10.18.619072","ieee":"M. Santana de Freitas Amaral, F. F. Frey, X. Jiang, B. Baum, and A. Šarić, “Stability vs flexibility: Reshaping archaeal membranes in silico,” bioRxiv. .","mla":"Santana de Freitas Amaral, Miguel, et al. “Stability vs Flexibility: Reshaping Archaeal Membranes in Silico.” BioRxiv, doi:10.1101/2024.10.18.619072.","apa":"Santana de Freitas Amaral, M., Frey, F. F., Jiang, X., Baum, B., & Šarić, A. (n.d.). Stability vs flexibility: Reshaping archaeal membranes in silico. bioRxiv. https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.10.18.619072","chicago":"Santana de Freitas Amaral, Miguel, Felix F Frey, Xiuyun Jiang, Buzz Baum, and Anđela Šarić. “Stability vs Flexibility: Reshaping Archaeal Membranes in Silico.” BioRxiv, n.d. https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.10.18.619072."},"article_processing_charge":"No","abstract":[{"text":"Across the tree of life, distinct designs of cellular membranes have evolved. In bacteria and eukaryotes single-headed lipids self-assemble into flexible bilayer membranes. By contrast, archaea often possess double-headed, monolayer spanning bolalipids, mixed with bilayer lipids, enabling them to survive in harsh environments. Here, using a minimal computational model for bolalipid membranes, we discover trade-offs when forming membranes. We find that membranes made out of flexible bolalipids resemble bilayer membranes as bolalipids exhibit conformational switch into U-shaped conformations to enable higher curvatures. Conversely, stiffer bolalipids, resembling those in extremophile archaea, take on straight conformations and form liquid membranes that are stiff, and prone to pore formation during membrane reshaping. Strikingly, we show how to achieve fluid bolalipid membranes that are both stable and flexible – by including small amounts of bilayer lipids, as archaea do. Our study explains how different organisms resolve trade-offs when generating membranes of desired material properties.","lang":"eng"}]}