article published yes Xueke Zhao author Mengyao Li author Mochen Jia author Christine Fiedler author bd3fceba-dc74-11ea-a0a7-c17f71817366 Bingfei Nan author Dongwen Yang author Lei Li author Zicheng Yuan author Hongzhang Song author Yu Liu author 2A70014E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A870000-0001-7313-6740 Maria Ibáñez author 43C61214-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A870000-0001-5013-2843 Ziyu Wang author Chongxin Shan author Andreu Cabot author MaIb department GradSch department Ternary liquid-like thermoelectric materials have garnered significant attention due to their ultra-low lattice thermal conductivity. Among these, Ag8SnSe6 stands out for its exceptionally low sound velocity and thermal conductivity. However, the inherent poor electrical conductivity and suboptimal thermoelectric properties of Ag8SnSe6 necessitate further improvement. Here, a novel approach is initiated to enhance the thermoelectric properties of Ag8SnSe6 by combining low-dimensionalization with intrinsic doping. For the first time, this work successfully synthesizes single-phase Ag8SnSe6 nanocrystals, ≈10 nm in size, with the correct phase and composition using a robust and reliable colloidal method. This approach represents a significant improvement over previous reports on this material. Reducing the crystal domains of Ag8SnSe6 to the nanoscale induces quantum confinement effects, increasing the density of states near the Fermi surface. It also introduces additional grain boundaries, which lower the lattice thermal conductivity and simplify structural design. Moreover, incorporating small amounts of Sn nanopowder into the Ag8SnSe6 nanocrystals before consolidation further enhances the thermoelectric performance. Sn acts as a donor dopant, increasing the electronic concentration while at the same time improving their mobility by reducing interface barriers, thus significantly improving the material transport properties. Additionally, the presence of Sn leads to the formation of point defects, dislocations, and secondary phases, which increase phonon scattering and further reduce the thermal conductivity. Through this synergistic optimization, the figure of merit shows a significant increase across a wide temperature range. Overall, a strategy is presented for the controlled preparation of Ag8SnSe6 nanocrystals, the decoupling of their electrical and thermal transport, and the practical application of this material to thermoelectric single-leg modules. Wiley2025 eng 1616-301X 1616-3028 00139806700000110.1002/adfm.202421449 3524 Zhao, X., Li, M., Jia, M., Fiedler, C., Nan, B., Yang, D., … Cabot, A. (2025). Low-dimensional structure modulation in Ag8SnSe6 for enhanced thermoelectric performance. <i>Advanced Functional Materials</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202421449">https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202421449</a> Zhao, Xueke, Mengyao Li, Mochen Jia, Christine Fiedler, Bingfei Nan, Dongwen Yang, Lei Li, et al. “Low-Dimensional Structure Modulation in Ag8SnSe6 for Enhanced Thermoelectric Performance.” <i>Advanced Functional Materials</i>. Wiley, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202421449">https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202421449</a>. X. Zhao, M. Li, M. Jia, C. Fiedler, B. Nan, D. Yang, L. Li, Z. Yuan, H. Song, Y. Liu, M. Ibáñez, Z. Wang, C. Shan, A. Cabot, Advanced Functional Materials 35 (2025). Zhao X, Li M, Jia M, Fiedler C, Nan B, Yang D, Li L, Yuan Z, Song H, Liu Y, Ibáñez M, Wang Z, Shan C, Cabot A. 2025. Low-dimensional structure modulation in Ag8SnSe6 for enhanced thermoelectric performance. Advanced Functional Materials. 35(24), 2421449. Zhao, Xueke, et al. “Low-Dimensional Structure Modulation in Ag8SnSe6 for Enhanced Thermoelectric Performance.” <i>Advanced Functional Materials</i>, vol. 35, no. 24, 2421449, Wiley, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202421449">10.1002/adfm.202421449</a>. X. Zhao <i>et al.</i>, “Low-dimensional structure modulation in Ag8SnSe6 for enhanced thermoelectric performance,” <i>Advanced Functional Materials</i>, vol. 35, no. 24. Wiley, 2025. Zhao X, Li M, Jia M, et al. Low-dimensional structure modulation in Ag8SnSe6 for enhanced thermoelectric performance. <i>Advanced Functional Materials</i>. 2025;35(24). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202421449">10.1002/adfm.202421449</a> 188822025-01-26T23:01:50Z2025-12-30T07:17:39Z