--- _id: '1894' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'Background: Bacterial Dsb enzymes are involved in the oxidative folding of many proteins, through the formation of disulfide bonds between their cysteine residues. The Dsb protein network has been well characterized in cells of the model microorganism Escherichia coli. To gain insight into the functioning of the Dsb system in epsilon-Proteobacteria, where it plays an important role in the colonization process, we studied two homologs of the main Escherichia coli Dsb oxidase (EcDsbA) that are present in the cells of the enteric pathogen Campylobacter jejuni, the most frequently reported bacterial cause of human enteritis in the world. Methods and Results: Phylogenetic analysis suggests the horizontal transfer of the epsilon-Proteobacterial DsbAs from a common ancestor to gamma-Proteobacteria, which then gave rise to the DsbL lineage. Phenotype and enzymatic assays suggest that the two C. jejuni DsbAs play different roles in bacterial cells and have divergent substrate spectra. CjDsbA1 is essential for the motility and autoagglutination phenotypes, while CjDsbA2 has no impact on those processes. CjDsbA1 plays a critical role in the oxidative folding that ensures the activity of alkaline phosphatase CjPhoX, whereas CjDsbA2 is crucial for the activity of arylsulfotransferase CjAstA, encoded within the dsbA2-dsbB-astA operon. Conclusions: Our results show that CjDsbA1 is the primary thiol-oxidoreductase affecting life processes associated with bacterial spread and host colonization, as well as ensuring the oxidative folding of particular protein substrates. In contrast, CjDsbA2 activity does not affect the same processes and so far its oxidative folding activity has been demonstrated for one substrate, arylsulfotransferase CjAstA. The results suggest the cooperation between CjDsbA2 and CjDsbB. In the case of the CjDsbA1, this cooperation is not exclusive and there is probably another protein to be identified in C. jejuni cells that acts to re-oxidize CjDsbA1. Altogether the data presented here constitute the considerable insight to the Epsilonproteobacterial Dsb systems, which have been poorly understood so far.' article_number: e106247 author: - first_name: Anna full_name: Grabowska, Anna last_name: Grabowska - first_name: Ewa full_name: Wywiał, Ewa last_name: Wywiał - first_name: Stanislaw full_name: Dunin Horkawicz, Stanislaw last_name: Dunin Horkawicz - first_name: Anna full_name: Łasica, Anna last_name: Łasica - first_name: Marc full_name: Wösten, Marc last_name: Wösten - first_name: Anna A full_name: Nagy-Staron, Anna A id: 3ABC5BA6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Nagy-Staron - first_name: Renata full_name: Godlewska, Renata last_name: Godlewska - first_name: Katarzyna full_name: Bocian Ostrzycka, Katarzyna last_name: Bocian Ostrzycka - first_name: Katarzyna full_name: Pieńkowska, Katarzyna last_name: Pieńkowska - first_name: Paweł full_name: Łaniewski, Paweł last_name: Łaniewski - first_name: Janusz full_name: Bujnicki, Janusz last_name: Bujnicki - first_name: Jos full_name: Van Putten, Jos last_name: Van Putten - first_name: Elzbieta full_name: Jagusztyn Krynicka, Elzbieta last_name: Jagusztyn Krynicka citation: ama: Grabowska A, Wywiał E, Dunin Horkawicz S, et al. Functional and bioinformatics analysis of two Campylobacter jejuni homologs of the thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase, DsbA. PLoS One. 2014;9(9). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0106247 apa: Grabowska, A., Wywiał, E., Dunin Horkawicz, S., Łasica, A., Wösten, M., Nagy-Staron, A. A., … Jagusztyn Krynicka, E. (2014). Functional and bioinformatics analysis of two Campylobacter jejuni homologs of the thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase, DsbA. PLoS One. Public Library of Science. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0106247 chicago: Grabowska, Anna, Ewa Wywiał, Stanislaw Dunin Horkawicz, Anna Łasica, Marc Wösten, Anna A Nagy-Staron, Renata Godlewska, et al. “Functional and Bioinformatics Analysis of Two Campylobacter Jejuni Homologs of the Thiol-Disulfide Oxidoreductase, DsbA.” PLoS One. Public Library of Science, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0106247. ieee: A. Grabowska et al., “Functional and bioinformatics analysis of two Campylobacter jejuni homologs of the thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase, DsbA,” PLoS One, vol. 9, no. 9. Public Library of Science, 2014. ista: Grabowska A, Wywiał E, Dunin Horkawicz S, Łasica A, Wösten M, Nagy-Staron AA, Godlewska R, Bocian Ostrzycka K, Pieńkowska K, Łaniewski P, Bujnicki J, Van Putten J, Jagusztyn Krynicka E. 2014. Functional and bioinformatics analysis of two Campylobacter jejuni homologs of the thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase, DsbA. PLoS One. 9(9), e106247. mla: Grabowska, Anna, et al. “Functional and Bioinformatics Analysis of Two Campylobacter Jejuni Homologs of the Thiol-Disulfide Oxidoreductase, DsbA.” PLoS One, vol. 9, no. 9, e106247, Public Library of Science, 2014, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0106247. short: A. Grabowska, E. Wywiał, S. Dunin Horkawicz, A. Łasica, M. Wösten, A.A. Nagy-Staron, R. Godlewska, K. Bocian Ostrzycka, K. Pieńkowska, P. Łaniewski, J. Bujnicki, J. Van Putten, E. Jagusztyn Krynicka, PLoS One 9 (2014). date_created: 2018-12-11T11:54:35Z date_published: 2014-09-02T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:54Z day: '02' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: CaGu doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0106247 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 7d02c3da7f72b82bb5d7932d80c3251f content_type: application/pdf creator: system date_created: 2018-12-12T10:16:19Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:20Z file_id: '5205' file_name: IST-2016-438-v1+1_journal.pone.0106247.pdf file_size: 4248801 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:20Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 9' issue: '9' language: - iso: eng month: '09' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version publication: PLoS One publication_status: published publisher: Public Library of Science publist_id: '5201' pubrep_id: '438' quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: 1 status: public title: Functional and bioinformatics analysis of two Campylobacter jejuni homologs of the thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase, DsbA tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 4435EBFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 9 year: '2014' ...