---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '19617'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this article, we propose a method for generating single microwave photons
    in superconducting circuits. We theoretically show that pure single microwave
    photons can be generated on demand and tuned over a large frequency band by making
    use of Landau-Zener transitions under a rapid sweep of a control parameter. We
    devise a protocol that enables fast control of the frequency of the emitted photon
    over two octaves, without requiring extensive calibration. Additionally, we make
    theoretical estimates of the generation efficiency, tunability, purity, and linewidth
    of the photons emitted using this method for both charge- and flux-qubit-based
    architectures. We also provide estimates of the optimal device parameters required
    for these architectures to realize the device.
acknowledgement: The authors acknowledge the support of DST-INSPIRE Fellowship No.
  IF180339 and DST-SERB Core Research Grant No. CRG/2018/002129. S.H. acknowledges
  the support of the Kishore Vaigyanik Protsahan Yojana (KVPY). S.H. also acknowledges
  helpful discussions with Harsh Arora and Johannes Fink.
article_number: '044042'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Samarth
  full_name: Hawaldar, Samarth
  id: 221708e1-1ff6-11ee-9fa6-85146607433e
  last_name: Hawaldar
  orcid: 0000-0002-1965-4309
- first_name: Siddhi Satish
  full_name: Khaire, Siddhi Satish
  last_name: Khaire
- first_name: Per
  full_name: Delsing, Per
  last_name: Delsing
- first_name: Baladitya
  full_name: Suri, Baladitya
  last_name: Suri
citation:
  ama: Hawaldar S, Khaire SS, Delsing P, Suri B. On-demand single-microwave-photon
    source in a superconducting circuit with wideband frequency tunability. <i>Physical
    Review Applied</i>. 2025;23(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042">10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042</a>
  apa: Hawaldar, S., Khaire, S. S., Delsing, P., &#38; Suri, B. (2025). On-demand
    single-microwave-photon source in a superconducting circuit with wideband frequency
    tunability. <i>Physical Review Applied</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042</a>
  chicago: Hawaldar, Samarth, Siddhi Satish Khaire, Per Delsing, and Baladitya Suri.
    “On-Demand Single-Microwave-Photon Source in a Superconducting Circuit with Wideband
    Frequency Tunability.” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>. American Physical Society,
    2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042</a>.
  ieee: S. Hawaldar, S. S. Khaire, P. Delsing, and B. Suri, “On-demand single-microwave-photon
    source in a superconducting circuit with wideband frequency tunability,” <i>Physical
    Review Applied</i>, vol. 23, no. 4. American Physical Society, 2025.
  ista: Hawaldar S, Khaire SS, Delsing P, Suri B. 2025. On-demand single-microwave-photon
    source in a superconducting circuit with wideband frequency tunability. Physical
    Review Applied. 23(4), 044042.
  mla: Hawaldar, Samarth, et al. “On-Demand Single-Microwave-Photon Source in a Superconducting
    Circuit with Wideband Frequency Tunability.” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>, vol.
    23, no. 4, 044042, American Physical Society, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042">10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042</a>.
  short: S. Hawaldar, S.S. Khaire, P. Delsing, B. Suri, Physical Review Applied 23
    (2025).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-04-24T06:34:07Z
date_published: 2025-04-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-30T12:17:33Z
day: '18'
ddc:
- '539'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001490745300002'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 582b2ed6afb654300cabf0e3add14ca8
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: shawalda
  date_created: 2025-04-24T06:40:22Z
  date_updated: 2025-04-24T06:40:22Z
  file_id: '19620'
  file_name: PhysRevApplied.23.044042.pdf
  file_size: 837219
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-04-24T06:40:22Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        23'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Physical Review Applied
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2331-7019
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: On-demand single-microwave-photon source in a superconducting circuit with
  wideband frequency tunability
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 23
year: '2025'
...
