{"intvolume":" 494","status":"public","publication_status":"published","publication":"Nature","publisher":"Nature Publishing Group","date_created":"2018-12-11T11:55:01Z","date_updated":"2021-01-12T06:54:28Z","day":"28","type":"journal_article","page":"443 - 448","volume":494,"publist_id":"5107","doi":"10.1038/nature11871","_id":"1978","issue":"7438","extern":1,"month":"02","year":"2013","quality_controlled":0,"author":[{"full_name":"Baradaran, Rozbeh ","last_name":"Baradaran","first_name":"Rozbeh"},{"first_name":"John","last_name":"Berrisford","full_name":"Berrisford, John M"},{"first_name":"Gurdeep","last_name":"Minhas","full_name":"Minhas, Gurdeep S"},{"full_name":"Leonid Sazanov","first_name":"Leonid A","orcid":"0000-0002-0977-7989","id":"338D39FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Sazanov"}],"date_published":"2013-02-28T00:00:00Z","title":"Crystal structure of the entire respiratory complex i","acknowledgement":"This work was funded by the Medical Research Council.","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Complex I is the first and largest enzyme of the respiratory chain and has a central role in cellular energy production through the coupling of NADH:ubiquinone electron transfer to proton translocation. It is also implicated in many common human neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we report the first crystal structure of the entire, intact complex I (from Thermus thermophilus) at 3.3 Å resolution. The structure of the 536-kDa complex comprises 16 different subunits, with a total of 64 transmembrane helices and 9 iron-sulphur clusters. The core fold of subunit Nqo8 (ND1 in humans) is, unexpectedly, similar to a half-channel of the antiporter-like subunits. Small subunits nearby form a linked second half-channel, which completes the fourth proton-translocation pathway (present in addition to the channels in three antiporter-like subunits). The quinone-binding site is unusually long, narrow and enclosed. The quinone headgroup binds at the deep end of this chamber, near iron-sulphur cluster N2. Notably, the chamber is linked to the fourth channel by a 'funnel' of charged residues. The link continues over the entire membrane domain as a flexible central axis of charged and polar residues, and probably has a leading role in the propagation of conformational changes, aided by coupling elements. The structure suggests that a unique, out-of-the-membrane quinone-reaction chamber enables the redox energy to drive concerted long-range conformational changes in the four antiporter-like domains, resulting in translocation of four protons per cycle."}],"citation":{"short":"R. Baradaran, J. Berrisford, G. Minhas, L.A. Sazanov, Nature 494 (2013) 443–448.","apa":"Baradaran, R., Berrisford, J., Minhas, G., & Sazanov, L. A. (2013). Crystal structure of the entire respiratory complex i. Nature. Nature Publishing Group. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature11871","ieee":"R. Baradaran, J. Berrisford, G. Minhas, and L. A. Sazanov, “Crystal structure of the entire respiratory complex i,” Nature, vol. 494, no. 7438. Nature Publishing Group, pp. 443–448, 2013.","ama":"Baradaran R, Berrisford J, Minhas G, Sazanov LA. Crystal structure of the entire respiratory complex i. Nature. 2013;494(7438):443-448. doi:10.1038/nature11871","ista":"Baradaran R, Berrisford J, Minhas G, Sazanov LA. 2013. Crystal structure of the entire respiratory complex i. Nature. 494(7438), 443–448.","mla":"Baradaran, Rozbeh, et al. “Crystal Structure of the Entire Respiratory Complex I.” Nature, vol. 494, no. 7438, Nature Publishing Group, 2013, pp. 443–48, doi:10.1038/nature11871.","chicago":"Baradaran, Rozbeh, John Berrisford, Gurdeep Minhas, and Leonid A Sazanov. “Crystal Structure of the Entire Respiratory Complex I.” Nature. Nature Publishing Group, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature11871."}}