{"intvolume":"        32","extern":1,"_id":"2111","date_updated":"2021-01-12T06:55:23Z","publist_id":"4922","date_created":"2018-12-11T11:55:47Z","issue":"6","quality_controlled":0,"date_published":"2013-11-01T00:00:00Z","doi":"10.1145/2508363.2508416","month":"11","publication":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","author":[{"full_name":"Bermano, Amit H","first_name":"Amit","last_name":"Bermano"},{"full_name":"Bruschweiler, Philipp","last_name":"Bruschweiler","first_name":"Philipp"},{"full_name":"Grundhöfer, Anselm","first_name":"Anselm","last_name":"Grundhöfer"},{"full_name":"Iwai, Daisuke","first_name":"Daisuke","last_name":"Iwai"},{"full_name":"Bernd Bickel","first_name":"Bernd","last_name":"Bickel","id":"49876194-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","orcid":"0000-0001-6511-9385"},{"last_name":"Groß","first_name":"Markus","full_name":"Groß, Markus S"}],"publication_status":"published","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Animated animatronic figures are a unique way to give physical presence to a character. However, their movement and expressions are often limited due to mechanical constraints. In this paper, we propose a complete process for augmenting physical avatars using projector-based illumination, significantly increasing their expressiveness. Given an input animation, the system decomposes the motion into low-frequency motion that can be physically reproduced by the animatronic head and high-frequency details that are added using projected shading. At the core is a spatio-temporal optimization process that compresses the motion in gradient space, ensuring faithful motion replay while respecting the physical limitations of the system. We also propose a complete multi-camera and projection system, including a novel defocused projection and subsurface scattering compensation scheme. The result of our system is a highly expressive physical avatar that features facial details and motion otherwise unattainable due to physical constraints."}],"publisher":"ACM","title":"Augmenting physical avatars using projector-based illumination","type":"journal_article","year":"2013","volume":32,"status":"public","day":"01","citation":{"ieee":"A. Bermano, P. Bruschweiler, A. Grundhöfer, D. Iwai, B. Bickel, and M. Groß, “Augmenting physical avatars using projector-based illumination,” <i>ACM Transactions on Graphics</i>, vol. 32, no. 6. ACM, 2013.","ista":"Bermano A, Bruschweiler P, Grundhöfer A, Iwai D, Bickel B, Groß M. 2013. Augmenting physical avatars using projector-based illumination. ACM Transactions on Graphics. 32(6).","mla":"Bermano, Amit, et al. “Augmenting Physical Avatars Using Projector-Based Illumination.” <i>ACM Transactions on Graphics</i>, vol. 32, no. 6, ACM, 2013, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/2508363.2508416\">10.1145/2508363.2508416</a>.","chicago":"Bermano, Amit, Philipp Bruschweiler, Anselm Grundhöfer, Daisuke Iwai, Bernd Bickel, and Markus Groß. “Augmenting Physical Avatars Using Projector-Based Illumination.” <i>ACM Transactions on Graphics</i>. ACM, 2013. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/2508363.2508416\">https://doi.org/10.1145/2508363.2508416</a>.","ama":"Bermano A, Bruschweiler P, Grundhöfer A, Iwai D, Bickel B, Groß M. Augmenting physical avatars using projector-based illumination. <i>ACM Transactions on Graphics</i>. 2013;32(6). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/2508363.2508416\">10.1145/2508363.2508416</a>","apa":"Bermano, A., Bruschweiler, P., Grundhöfer, A., Iwai, D., Bickel, B., &#38; Groß, M. (2013). Augmenting physical avatars using projector-based illumination. <i>ACM Transactions on Graphics</i>. ACM. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/2508363.2508416\">https://doi.org/10.1145/2508363.2508416</a>","short":"A. Bermano, P. Bruschweiler, A. Grundhöfer, D. Iwai, B. Bickel, M. Groß, ACM Transactions on Graphics 32 (2013)."}}