---
_id: '2164'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Neuronal ectopia, such as granule cell dispersion (GCD) in temporal lobe
epilepsy (TLE), has been assumed to result from a migration defect during development.
Indeed, recent studies reported that aberrant migration of neonatal-generated
dentate granule cells (GCs) increased the risk to develop epilepsy later in life.
On the contrary, in the present study, we show that fully differentiated GCs become
motile following the induction of epileptiform activity, resulting in GCD. Hippocampal
slice cultures from transgenic mice expressing green fluorescent protein in differentiated,
but not in newly generated GCs, were incubated with the glutamate receptor agonist
kainate (KA), which induced GC burst activity and GCD. Using real-time microscopy,
we observed that KA-exposed, differentiated GCs translocated their cell bodies
and changed their dendritic organization. As found in human TLE, KA application
was associated with decreased expression of the extracellular matrix protein Reelin,
particularly in hilar interneurons. Together these findings suggest that KA-induced
motility of differentiated GCs contributes to the development of GCD and establish
slice cultures as a model to study neuronal changes induced by epileptiform activity. '
author:
- first_name: Xuejun
full_name: Chai, Xuejun
last_name: Chai
- first_name: Gert
full_name: Münzner, Gert
last_name: Münzner
- first_name: Shanting
full_name: Zhao, Shanting
last_name: Zhao
- first_name: Stefanie
full_name: Tinnes, Stefanie
last_name: Tinnes
- first_name: Janina
full_name: Kowalski, Janina
id: 3F3CA136-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kowalski
- first_name: Ute
full_name: Häussler, Ute
last_name: Häussler
- first_name: Christina
full_name: Young, Christina
last_name: Young
- first_name: Carola
full_name: Haas, Carola
last_name: Haas
- first_name: Michael
full_name: Frotscher, Michael
last_name: Frotscher
citation:
ama: Chai X, Münzner G, Zhao S, et al. Epilepsy-induced motility of differentiated
neurons. Cerebral Cortex. 2014;24(8):2130-2140. doi:10.1093/cercor/bht067
apa: Chai, X., Münzner, G., Zhao, S., Tinnes, S., Kowalski, J., Häussler, U., …
Frotscher, M. (2014). Epilepsy-induced motility of differentiated neurons. Cerebral
Cortex. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bht067
chicago: Chai, Xuejun, Gert Münzner, Shanting Zhao, Stefanie Tinnes, Janina Kowalski,
Ute Häussler, Christina Young, Carola Haas, and Michael Frotscher. “Epilepsy-Induced
Motility of Differentiated Neurons.” Cerebral Cortex. Oxford University
Press, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bht067.
ieee: X. Chai et al., “Epilepsy-induced motility of differentiated neurons,”
Cerebral Cortex, vol. 24, no. 8. Oxford University Press, pp. 2130–2140,
2014.
ista: Chai X, Münzner G, Zhao S, Tinnes S, Kowalski J, Häussler U, Young C, Haas
C, Frotscher M. 2014. Epilepsy-induced motility of differentiated neurons. Cerebral
Cortex. 24(8), 2130–2140.
mla: Chai, Xuejun, et al. “Epilepsy-Induced Motility of Differentiated Neurons.”
Cerebral Cortex, vol. 24, no. 8, Oxford University Press, 2014, pp. 2130–40,
doi:10.1093/cercor/bht067.
short: X. Chai, G. Münzner, S. Zhao, S. Tinnes, J. Kowalski, U. Häussler, C. Young,
C. Haas, M. Frotscher, Cerebral Cortex 24 (2014) 2130–2140.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:56:04Z
date_published: 2014-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:55:43Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1093/cercor/bht067
intvolume: ' 24'
issue: '8'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa_version: None
page: 2130 - 2140
publication: Cerebral Cortex
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
publist_id: '4820'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Epilepsy-induced motility of differentiated neurons
type: journal_article
user_id: 4435EBFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 24
year: '2014'
...