---
res:
  bibo_abstract:
  - New populations of red active galactic nuclei (known as “little red dots”) discovered
    by JWST exhibit remarkable spectral energy distributions. Leveraging X-ray through
    far-infrared observations of two of the most luminous known little red dots, we
    directly measure their bolometric luminosities. We find evidence that more than
    half of the bolometric luminosity likely emerges in the rest-frame optical, with
    Lbol/L5100 = 5, roughly half the value for “standard” active galactic nuclei.
    Meanwhile, the X-ray emitting corona, UV-emitting blackbody, and reprocessed mid
    to far-infrared emission are all considerably subdominant, assuming that the far-infrared
    luminosity is well below current measured limits. We present new bolometric corrections
    that dramatically lower inferred bolometric luminosities by a factor of 10 compared
    to published values in the literature. These bolometric corrections are in accord
    with expectations from models in which gas absorption and reprocessing are responsible
    for the red rest-frame optical colors of little red dots. We discuss how this
    lowered luminosity scale suggests a lower mass scale for the population by at
    least an order of magnitude (e.g., ∼105–107 M⊙ black holes, and ∼108 M⊙ galaxies),
    alleviating tensions with clustering, overmassive black holes, and the integrated
    black hole mass density in the Universe.@eng
  bibo_authorlist:
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Jenny E.
      foaf_name: Greene, Jenny E.
      foaf_surname: Greene
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: David J.
      foaf_name: Setton, David J.
      foaf_surname: Setton
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Lukas J.
      foaf_name: Furtak, Lukas J.
      foaf_surname: Furtak
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Rohan P.
      foaf_name: Naidu, Rohan P.
      foaf_surname: Naidu
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Marta
      foaf_name: Volonteri, Marta
      foaf_surname: Volonteri
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Pratika
      foaf_name: Dayal, Pratika
      foaf_surname: Dayal
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Ivo
      foaf_name: Labbe, Ivo
      foaf_surname: Labbe
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Pieter
      foaf_name: Van Dokkum, Pieter
      foaf_surname: Van Dokkum
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Rachel
      foaf_name: Bezanson, Rachel
      foaf_surname: Bezanson
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Gabriel
      foaf_name: Brammer, Gabriel
      foaf_surname: Brammer
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Sam E.
      foaf_name: Cutler, Sam E.
      foaf_surname: Cutler
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Karl
      foaf_name: Glazebrook, Karl
      foaf_surname: Glazebrook
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Anna
      foaf_name: De Graaff, Anna
      foaf_surname: De Graaff
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Michaela
      foaf_name: Hirschmann, Michaela
      foaf_surname: Hirschmann
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Raphael E.
      foaf_name: Hviding, Raphael E.
      foaf_surname: Hviding
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Vasily
      foaf_name: Kokorev, Vasily
      foaf_surname: Kokorev
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Joel
      foaf_name: Leja, Joel
      foaf_surname: Leja
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Hanpu
      foaf_name: Liu, Hanpu
      foaf_surname: Liu
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Yilun
      foaf_name: Ma, Yilun
      foaf_surname: Ma
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Jorryt J
      foaf_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
      foaf_surname: Matthee
      foaf_workInfoHomepage: http://www.librecat.org/personId=7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
    orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Themiya
      foaf_name: Nanayakkara, Themiya
      foaf_surname: Nanayakkara
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Pascal A.
      foaf_name: Oesch, Pascal A.
      foaf_surname: Oesch
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Richard
      foaf_name: Pan, Richard
      foaf_surname: Pan
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Sedona H.
      foaf_name: Price, Sedona H.
      foaf_surname: Price
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Justin S.
      foaf_name: Spilker, Justin S.
      foaf_surname: Spilker
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Bingjie
      foaf_name: Wang, Bingjie
      foaf_surname: Wang
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: John R.
      foaf_name: Weaver, John R.
      foaf_surname: Weaver
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Katherine E.
      foaf_name: Whitaker, Katherine E.
      foaf_surname: Whitaker
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Christina C.
      foaf_name: Williams, Christina C.
      foaf_surname: Williams
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Adi
      foaf_name: Zitrin, Adi
      foaf_surname: Zitrin
  bibo_doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ae1836
  bibo_issue: '2'
  bibo_volume: 996
  dct_date: 2026^xs_gYear
  dct_isPartOf:
  - http://id.crossref.org/issn/0004-637X
  - http://id.crossref.org/issn/1538-4357
  dct_language: eng
  dct_publisher: IOP Publishing@
  dct_title: 'What you see is what you get: Empirically measured bolometric luminosities
    of Little Red Dots@'
...
