---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '21749'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The collagen triple helix assembles hierarchically into bundled oligomers,
    solvated networks, and fibers. Synthetic peptide assemblies, driven by supramolecular
    interactions, can form single triple helices through intrahelical amino acid pairs;
    however, the principles guiding interhelical associations into higher-order structures
    remain unclear. Here, we incorporate cation−π and electrostatic charge pairs to
    probe interhelical interactions and elucidate the mechanisms driving triple helix
    assembly into fibrils, nanotubes, and nanosheets. Introducing cation−π pairs into
    a fibrillating collagen mimetic resulted in D-periodic fibrils with pH-sensitive
    gelation. By alternating the presentation of electrostatic and cation−π pairs,
    the assembly of another D-periodic fibril featuring inner and outer triple-helical
    layers was resolved by cryo electron microscopy to a resolution of 8 Å. At physiological
    pH, antiparallel association of these triple helices leads to the formation of
    nanotubes. The packing behavior of triple helices correlates with the interhelical
    interactions, where parallel associations favor fibril formation and antiparallel
    interactions drive nanotube and nanosheet assembly. These self-assembling triple-helical
    peptides demonstrate how packing of higher-order structures can be tailored with
    supramolecular interactions and establish the relationship of different hierarchical
    collagen-mimetic assemblies as pH-dependent.
acknowledgement: The authors acknowledge Crispin Hetherington and L. Tracy Yu for
  their technical assistance and insights. This work was funded in part by the National
  Science Foundation (CHE 2203937), the National Science Foundation Graduate Research
  Fellowship (Grant No. 1842494), the Welch Foundation (C-2141), the Swedish Research
  Council (2020-04633), and the NIH (GM122510). This work benefited from using the
  SasView application, originally developed under NSF award DMR-0520547. SasView contains
  code developed with funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and
  innovation program under the SINE2020 project, Grant Agreement No. 654000. This
  work was partly done using the Shared Equipment Authority resources at Rice University.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Carson C.
  full_name: Cole, Carson C.
  last_name: Cole
- first_name: Mark A.B.
  full_name: Kreutzberger, Mark A.B.
  last_name: Kreutzberger
- first_name: Kevin
  full_name: Klein, Kevin
  id: 1e7ede04-9e54-11f0-9ec4-8d4d5563c398
  last_name: Klein
- first_name: Kiana A.
  full_name: Cahue, Kiana A.
  last_name: Cahue
- first_name: Brett H.
  full_name: Pogostin, Brett H.
  last_name: Pogostin
- first_name: Adam C.
  full_name: Farsheed, Adam C.
  last_name: Farsheed
- first_name: Joseph W.R.
  full_name: Swain, Joseph W.R.
  last_name: Swain
- first_name: Thi H.
  full_name: Bui, Thi H.
  last_name: Bui
- first_name: Arghadip
  full_name: Dey, Arghadip
  last_name: Dey
- first_name: Jonathan T.
  full_name: Makhoul, Jonathan T.
  last_name: Makhoul
- first_name: Marija
  full_name: Dubackic, Marija
  last_name: Dubackic
- first_name: Antara
  full_name: Pal, Antara
  last_name: Pal
- first_name: Ulf
  full_name: Olsson, Ulf
  last_name: Olsson
- first_name: Anđela
  full_name: Šarić, Anđela
  id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
  last_name: Šarić
  orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
- first_name: Edward H.
  full_name: Egelman, Edward H.
  last_name: Egelman
- first_name: Jeffrey D.
  full_name: Hartgerink, Jeffrey D.
  last_name: Hartgerink
citation:
  ama: Cole CC, Kreutzberger MAB, Klein K, et al. Supramolecular assembly of collagen-mimetic
    eptide D-periodic fibrils and nanoassemblies. <i>Biomacromolecules</i>. 2026;27(4):2956-2965.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345">10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345</a>
  apa: Cole, C. C., Kreutzberger, M. A. B., Klein, K., Cahue, K. A., Pogostin, B.
    H., Farsheed, A. C., … Hartgerink, J. D. (2026). Supramolecular assembly of collagen-mimetic
    eptide D-periodic fibrils and nanoassemblies. <i>Biomacromolecules</i>. American
    Chemical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345</a>
  chicago: Cole, Carson C., Mark A.B. Kreutzberger, Kevin Klein, Kiana A. Cahue, Brett
    H. Pogostin, Adam C. Farsheed, Joseph W.R. Swain, et al. “Supramolecular Assembly
    of Collagen-Mimetic Eptide D-Periodic Fibrils and Nanoassemblies.” <i>Biomacromolecules</i>.
    American Chemical Society, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345</a>.
  ieee: C. C. Cole <i>et al.</i>, “Supramolecular assembly of collagen-mimetic eptide
    D-periodic fibrils and nanoassemblies,” <i>Biomacromolecules</i>, vol. 27, no.
    4. American Chemical Society, pp. 2956–2965, 2026.
  ista: Cole CC, Kreutzberger MAB, Klein K, Cahue KA, Pogostin BH, Farsheed AC, Swain
    JWR, Bui TH, Dey A, Makhoul JT, Dubackic M, Pal A, Olsson U, Šarić A, Egelman
    EH, Hartgerink JD. 2026. Supramolecular assembly of collagen-mimetic eptide D-periodic
    fibrils and nanoassemblies. Biomacromolecules. 27(4), 2956–2965.
  mla: Cole, Carson C., et al. “Supramolecular Assembly of Collagen-Mimetic Eptide
    D-Periodic Fibrils and Nanoassemblies.” <i>Biomacromolecules</i>, vol. 27, no.
    4, American Chemical Society, 2026, pp. 2956–65, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345">10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345</a>.
  short: C.C. Cole, M.A.B. Kreutzberger, K. Klein, K.A. Cahue, B.H. Pogostin, A.C.
    Farsheed, J.W.R. Swain, T.H. Bui, A. Dey, J.T. Makhoul, M. Dubackic, A. Pal, U.
    Olsson, A. Šarić, E.H. Egelman, J.D. Hartgerink, Biomacromolecules 27 (2026) 2956–2965.
date_created: 2026-04-19T22:07:46Z
date_published: 2026-04-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-06T05:43:44Z
day: '13'
department:
- _id: AnSa
doi: 10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345
intvolume: '        27'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.02.15.637692
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 2956-2965
publication: Biomacromolecules
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1526-4602
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Supramolecular assembly of collagen-mimetic eptide D-periodic fibrils and nanoassemblies
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 27
year: '2026'
...
