---
res:
  bibo_abstract:
  - On 26–28 September 2024, torrential rainfall struck Nepal during the late monsoon
    season, causing flooding, landslides and extensive damage. This study examined
    the multiscale processes contributing to this extreme precipitation event, focusing
    on intraseasonal oscillations, synoptic-scale circulations, and mesoscale cloud/precipitation
    systems. A quasi-biweekly intraseasonal oscillation dominated over South Asia
    during the event, featuring a monsoon low-pressure system over the Indian Peninsula
    and an anticyclone to its east, both propagating westward. The pressure gradient
    between them sustained strong southerly moisture transport toward the Himalayas,
    establishing a persistently humid environment and orographic lift along the southern
    slopes. In contrast to reports of previous extreme precipitation events in Nepal,
    the atmospheric circulation responsible for the 2024 event was primarily of tropical
    origin, with minimal influence from the midlatitudes. Characteristic mesoscale
    cloud/precipitation systems also developed around the Himalayas. The highest daily
    precipitation during the event was recorded on 27 September; stratiform systems
    with relatively modest storm top heights developed over the southern slopes, generating
    surface precipitation rates of > 100 mm h− 1 through warm-rain processes. Rain
    gauges across the glacierized basin (3500–5000 m asl) recorded exceptionally high
    daily and hourly precipitation rates, highlighting the extension of intense rainfall
    to unusually high elevations.@eng
  bibo_authorlist:
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Hatsuki
      foaf_name: Fujinami, Hatsuki
      foaf_surname: Fujinami
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Nobuhiro
      foaf_name: Takahashi, Nobuhiro
      foaf_surname: Takahashi
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Hironari
      foaf_name: Kanamori, Hironari
      foaf_surname: Kanamori
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Yota
      foaf_name: Sato, Yota
      foaf_surname: Sato
      foaf_workInfoHomepage: http://www.librecat.org/personId=daa9e17a-f2c2-11ef-b968-915e836dea45
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Sojiro
      foaf_name: Sunako, Sojiro
      foaf_surname: Sunako
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Masaya
      foaf_name: Kato, Masaya
      foaf_surname: Kato
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Atsushi
      foaf_name: Higuchi, Atsushi
      foaf_surname: Higuchi
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Indira
      foaf_name: Kadel, Indira
      foaf_surname: Kadel
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Dibas
      foaf_name: Shrestha, Dibas
      foaf_surname: Shrestha
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Rijan B.
      foaf_name: Kayastha, Rijan B.
      foaf_surname: Kayastha
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Koji
      foaf_name: Fujita, Koji
      foaf_surname: Fujita
  bibo_doi: 10.1007/s44393-026-00024-0
  bibo_volume: 22
  dct_date: 2026^xs_gYear
  dct_isPartOf:
  - http://id.crossref.org/issn/1349-6476
  dct_language: eng
  dct_publisher: Springer Nature@
  dct_title: Multiscale aspects of an extreme precipitation event over Nepal in September
    2024@
...