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<titleInfo><title>Liouville function, von Mangoldt function, and norm forms at random binary forms</title></titleInfo>


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  <namePart type="given">Yijie</namePart>
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<abstract lang="eng">We analyze the average behavior of various arithmetic functions at the values of degree 𝑑 binary forms ordered by height, with probability 1. This approach yields averaged versions of the Chowla conjecture and the Bateman–Horn conjecture for random binary forms. Furthermore, we show that the rational Hasse principle holds for almost all Châtelet varieties defined by a fixed norm form of degree 𝑒 and by varying binary forms of fixed degree 𝑑, provided 𝑒 divides 𝑑. This proves an average version of a conjecture of Colliot-Thélène.</abstract>
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<originInfo><publisher>Cambridge University Press</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2026</dateIssued>
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<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Glasgow Mathematical Journal</title></titleInfo>
  <identifier type="issn">0017-0895</identifier>
  <identifier type="eIssn">1469-509X</identifier>
  <identifier type="arXiv">2506.18065</identifier><identifier type="doi">10.1017/s0017089526101074</identifier>
<part><extent unit="pages">1-34</extent>
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<mla>Diao, Yijie. “Liouville Function, von Mangoldt Function, and Norm Forms at Random Binary Forms.” &lt;i&gt;Glasgow Mathematical Journal&lt;/i&gt;, Cambridge University Press, 2026, pp. 1–34, doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1017/s0017089526101074&quot;&gt;10.1017/s0017089526101074&lt;/a&gt;.</mla>
<ieee>Y. Diao, “Liouville function, von Mangoldt function, and norm forms at random binary forms,” &lt;i&gt;Glasgow Mathematical Journal&lt;/i&gt;. Cambridge University Press, pp. 1–34, 2026.</ieee>
<ista>Diao Y. 2026. Liouville function, von Mangoldt function, and norm forms at random binary forms. Glasgow Mathematical Journal., 1–34.</ista>
<ama>Diao Y. Liouville function, von Mangoldt function, and norm forms at random binary forms. &lt;i&gt;Glasgow Mathematical Journal&lt;/i&gt;. 2026:1-34. doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1017/s0017089526101074&quot;&gt;10.1017/s0017089526101074&lt;/a&gt;</ama>
<chicago>Diao, Yijie. “Liouville Function, von Mangoldt Function, and Norm Forms at Random Binary Forms.” &lt;i&gt;Glasgow Mathematical Journal&lt;/i&gt;. Cambridge University Press, 2026. &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1017/s0017089526101074&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.1017/s0017089526101074&lt;/a&gt;.</chicago>
<apa>Diao, Y. (2026). Liouville function, von Mangoldt function, and norm forms at random binary forms. &lt;i&gt;Glasgow Mathematical Journal&lt;/i&gt;. Cambridge University Press. &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1017/s0017089526101074&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.1017/s0017089526101074&lt;/a&gt;</apa>
<short>Y. Diao, Glasgow Mathematical Journal (2026) 1–34.</short>
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