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<titleInfo><title>Approximate Itai–Zehavi conjecture for random graphs</title></titleInfo>


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  <namePart type="given">Lawrence</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Hollom</namePart>
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  <namePart type="given">Lyuben</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Lichev</namePart>
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  <namePart type="given">Adva</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Mond</namePart>
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  <namePart type="given">Julien</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Portier</namePart>
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<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Yiting</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Wang</namePart>
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<abstract lang="eng">A famous conjecture by Itai and Zehavi states that, for every 𝑑
-vertex-connected graph 𝐺
 and every vertex 𝑟
 in 𝐺
, there are 𝑑
 spanning trees of 𝐺
 such that, for every vertex 𝑣
 in 𝐺 ∖{𝑟}
, the paths between 𝑟
 and 𝑣
 in different trees are internally vertex-disjoint. We show that with high probability the Itai–Zehavi conjecture holds asymptotically for the Erdős–Rényi random graph 𝐺⁡(𝑛,𝑝)
 when 𝑛⁢𝑝 =𝜔⁡(log⁡𝑛)
 and for random regular graphs 𝐺⁡(𝑛,𝑑)
 when 𝑑 =𝜔⁡(log⁡𝑛)
. Moreover, we essentially confirm the conjecture up to a constant factor for sparser random regular graphs. This answers a question of Draganić and Krivelevich positively. Our proof makes use of recent developments on sprinkling techniques in random regular graphs.</abstract>

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<originInfo><publisher>Wiley</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2026</dateIssued>
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<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Random Structures and Algorithms</title></titleInfo>
  <identifier type="issn">1042-9832</identifier>
  <identifier type="eIssn">1098-2418</identifier>
  <identifier type="arXiv">2506.23970</identifier><identifier type="doi">10.1002/rsa.70095</identifier>
<part><detail type="volume"><number>69</number></detail><detail type="issue"><number>2</number></detail>
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<ieee>L. Hollom, L. Lichev, A. Mond, J. Portier, and Y. Wang, “Approximate Itai–Zehavi conjecture for random graphs,” &lt;i&gt;Random Structures and Algorithms&lt;/i&gt;, vol. 69, no. 2. Wiley, 2026.</ieee>
<ista>Hollom L, Lichev L, Mond A, Portier J, Wang Y. 2026. Approximate Itai–Zehavi conjecture for random graphs. Random Structures and Algorithms. 69(2), e70095.</ista>
<apa>Hollom, L., Lichev, L., Mond, A., Portier, J., &amp;#38; Wang, Y. (2026). Approximate Itai–Zehavi conjecture for random graphs. &lt;i&gt;Random Structures and Algorithms&lt;/i&gt;. Wiley. &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1002/rsa.70095&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.1002/rsa.70095&lt;/a&gt;</apa>
<short>L. Hollom, L. Lichev, A. Mond, J. Portier, Y. Wang, Random Structures and Algorithms 69 (2026).</short>
<chicago>Hollom, Lawrence, Lyuben Lichev, Adva Mond, Julien Portier, and Yiting Wang. “Approximate Itai–Zehavi Conjecture for Random Graphs.” &lt;i&gt;Random Structures and Algorithms&lt;/i&gt;. Wiley, 2026. &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1002/rsa.70095&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.1002/rsa.70095&lt;/a&gt;.</chicago>
<ama>Hollom L, Lichev L, Mond A, Portier J, Wang Y. Approximate Itai–Zehavi conjecture for random graphs. &lt;i&gt;Random Structures and Algorithms&lt;/i&gt;. 2026;69(2). doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1002/rsa.70095&quot;&gt;10.1002/rsa.70095&lt;/a&gt;</ama>
<mla>Hollom, Lawrence, et al. “Approximate Itai–Zehavi Conjecture for Random Graphs.” &lt;i&gt;Random Structures and Algorithms&lt;/i&gt;, vol. 69, no. 2, e70095, Wiley, 2026, doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1002/rsa.70095&quot;&gt;10.1002/rsa.70095&lt;/a&gt;.</mla>
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