---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '23027'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Kinetic constraints are generally expected to slow down dynamics in many-body
    systems, obstructing or even\r\ncompletely suppressing transport of conserved
    charges. Here, we show how gauge theories can defy this wisdom\r\nby yielding
    constrained models with faster-than-diffusive dynamics. We first show how, upon
    integrating out\r\nthe gauge fields, one-dimensional U(1) lattice gauge theories
    are exactly mapped onto XX models with nonlocal\r\nconstraints. This class of
    kinetically constrained models interpolates between free theories and highly constrained\r\nlocal
    fermionic models. We find that energy transport is superdiffusive over a broad
    parameter regime. Even\r\nmore drastically, spin transport exhibits ballistic
    behavior, albeit with anomalous finite-volume properties as a\r\nconsequence of
    gauge invariance. Our findings are relevant to current efforts in quantum simulations
    of gauge theory dynamics and anomalous hydrodynamics in closed quantum many-body
    systems."
acknowledgement: "We thank Riccardo Andreoni, Wouter\r\nBuijsman, Mario Collura, John
  Goold, Zala Lenarciˇ c,ˇ\r\nCristiano Muzzi, Romain Vasseur, and Marko Žnidaric
  for ˇ\r\ndiscussions. M.L. acknowledges support by the Deutsche\r\nForschungsgemeinschaft
  (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy – EXC-2111–\r\n390814868.
  M.L. and M.S. acknowledge support by the\r\nEuropean Research Council under the
  European Union’s\r\nHorizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant Agreement
  No. 850899). J.-Y.D. acknowledges funding from the\r\nEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020
  research and innovation\r\nprogramme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement
  No. 101034413. M.L., J.-Y.D., and M.S. acknowledge\r\nsupport by the Erwin Schrödinger
  International Institute\r\nfor Mathematics and Physics (ESI). M.D. was partly supported
  by the QUANTERA DYNAMITE PCI2022-132919,\r\nby the EU-Flagship programme Pasquans2,
  by the PNRR\r\nMUR Project PE0000023-NQSTI, and the PRIN programme\r\n(Project CoQuS).
  M.D. and R.V. were supported by the\r\nERC Consolidator Grant WaveNets. D.S.B. acknowledges\r\nthe
  CINECA Grant under the ISCRA-C (HP10C66VX2)\r\nprogram. The tensor network numerical
  simulations were performed with the ITensor library [94]. M.D. is also supported\r\nby
  the INFN Iniziativa specifica Quantum."
article_number: L140103
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Devendra Singh
  full_name: Bhakuni, Devendra Singh
  last_name: Bhakuni
- first_name: Roberto
  full_name: Verdel, Roberto
  last_name: Verdel
- first_name: Jean-Yves Marc
  full_name: Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc
  id: 6c292945-a610-11ed-9eec-c3be1ad62a80
  last_name: Desaules
  orcid: 0000-0002-3749-6375
- first_name: Maksym
  full_name: Serbyn, Maksym
  id: 47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Serbyn
  orcid: 0000-0002-2399-5827
- first_name: Marko
  full_name: Ljubotina, Marko
  id: F75EE9BE-5C90-11EA-905D-16643DDC885E
  last_name: Ljubotina
  orcid: 0000-0003-0038-7068
- first_name: Marcello
  full_name: Dalmonte, Marcello
  last_name: Dalmonte
citation:
  ama: Bhakuni DS, Verdel R, Desaules J-YM, Serbyn M, Ljubotina M, Dalmonte M. Anomalously
    fast transport in nonintegrable lattice gauge theories. <i>Physical Review B</i>.
    2026;114(14). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/3371-88bl">10.1103/3371-88bl</a>
  apa: Bhakuni, D. S., Verdel, R., Desaules, J.-Y. M., Serbyn, M., Ljubotina, M.,
    &#38; Dalmonte, M. (2026). Anomalously fast transport in nonintegrable lattice
    gauge theories. <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/3371-88bl">https://doi.org/10.1103/3371-88bl</a>
  chicago: Bhakuni, Devendra Singh, Roberto Verdel, Jean-Yves Marc Desaules, Maksym
    Serbyn, Marko Ljubotina, and Marcello Dalmonte. “Anomalously Fast Transport in
    Nonintegrable Lattice Gauge Theories.” <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical
    Society, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/3371-88bl">https://doi.org/10.1103/3371-88bl</a>.
  ieee: D. S. Bhakuni, R. Verdel, J.-Y. M. Desaules, M. Serbyn, M. Ljubotina, and
    M. Dalmonte, “Anomalously fast transport in nonintegrable lattice gauge theories,”
    <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 114, no. 14. American Physical Society, 2026.
  ista: Bhakuni DS, Verdel R, Desaules J-YM, Serbyn M, Ljubotina M, Dalmonte M. 2026.
    Anomalously fast transport in nonintegrable lattice gauge theories. Physical Review
    B. 114(14), L140103.
  mla: Bhakuni, Devendra Singh, et al. “Anomalously Fast Transport in Nonintegrable
    Lattice Gauge Theories.” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 114, no. 14, L140103,
    American Physical Society, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/3371-88bl">10.1103/3371-88bl</a>.
  short: D.S. Bhakuni, R. Verdel, J.-Y.M. Desaules, M. Serbyn, M. Ljubotina, M. Dalmonte,
    Physical Review B 114 (2026).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: "There are no publicly available research\r\ndata or software
  supporting this manuscript. Requests for further information or data should be sent
  to the authors."
date_created: 2026-10-01T15:48:35Z
date_published: 2026-09-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-07T09:29:50Z
day: '09'
department:
- _id: MaSe
doi: 10.1103/3371-88bl
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2509.08889'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1103/3371-88bl
intvolume: '       114'
issue: '14'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.08889
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 23841C26-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '850899'
  name: 'Non-Ergodic Quantum Matter: Universality, Dynamics and Control'
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101034413'
  name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: Physical Review B
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2469-9969
  issn:
  - 2469-9950
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Anomalously fast transport in nonintegrable lattice gauge theories
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 114
year: '2026'
...
