---
_id: '2610'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: To study the role of mGlu7 receptors (mGluR7), we used homologous recombination
    to generate mice lacking this metabotropic receptor subtype (mGluR7 -/-). After
    the serendipitous discovery of a sensory stimulus-evoked epileptic phenotype,
    we tested two convulsant drugs, pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) and bicuculline. In animals
    aged 12 weeks and older, subthreshold doses of these drugs induced seizures in
    mGluR7 -/-, but not in mGluR7 +/-, mice. PTZ-induced seizures were inhibited by
    three standard anticonvulsant drugs, but not by the group III selective mGluR
    agonist (R,S)-4-phosphonophenylglycine (PPG). Consistent with the lack of signs
    of epileptic activity in the absence of specific stimuli, mGluR7 -/- mice showed
    no major changes in synaptic properties in two slice preparations. However, slightly
    increased excitability was evident in hippocampal slices. In addition, there was
    slower recovery from frequency facilitation in cortical slices, suggesting a role
    for mGluR7 as a frequency-dependent regulator in presynaptic terminals. Our findings
    suggest that mGluR7 receptors have a unique role in regulating neuronal excitability
    and that these receptors may be a novel target for the development of anticonvulsant
    drugs.
acknowledgement: This work was supported in part by the Biotechnology and Biological
  Sciences Research Council and Medical Research Council (UK). We thank Doris Ruegg
  for sequencing, Gemma Texido and Klaus Rajewsky for pTV-0 DNA, J.-F. Pin for mGluR8
  cDNA, K. von Figura for E14 ES cells, Pedro Grandes for histological examination
  of brain sections, Christoph Wiessner for help with plots and statistics, Valerie
  Schuler for help with Western blots, and the team of the Novartis special strain
  breeding facility for their support.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Gilles
  full_name: Sansig, Gilles
  last_name: Sansig
- first_name: Trevor
  full_name: Bushell, Trevor
  last_name: Bushell
- first_name: Vernon
  full_name: Clarke, Vernon
  last_name: Clarke
- first_name: Andrei
  full_name: Rozov, Andrei
  last_name: Rozov
- first_name: Nail
  full_name: Burnashev, Nail
  last_name: Burnashev
- first_name: Chantal
  full_name: Portet, Chantal
  last_name: Portet
- first_name: Fabrizio
  full_name: Gasparini, Fabrizio
  last_name: Gasparini
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Schmutz, Markus
  last_name: Schmutz
- first_name: Klaus
  full_name: Klebs, Klaus
  last_name: Klebs
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Shigemoto, Ryuichi
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Flor, Peter
  last_name: Flor
- first_name: Rainer
  full_name: Kühn, Rainer
  last_name: Kühn
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Knoepfel, Thomas
  last_name: Knoepfel
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Schroeder, Markus
  last_name: Schroeder
- first_name: David
  full_name: Hampson, David
  last_name: Hampson
- first_name: Valerie
  full_name: Collett, Valerie
  last_name: Collett
- first_name: Congxiao
  full_name: Zhang, Congxiao
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Duvoisin, Robert
  last_name: Duvoisin
- first_name: Graham
  full_name: Collingridge, Graham
  last_name: Collingridge
- first_name: Herman
  full_name: Van Der Putten, Herman
  last_name: Van Der Putten
citation:
  ama: Sansig G, Bushell T, Clarke V, et al. Increased seizure susceptibility in mice
    lacking metabotropic glutamate receptor 7. <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>. 2001;21(22):8734-8745.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-22-08734.2001">10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-22-08734.2001</a>
  apa: Sansig, G., Bushell, T., Clarke, V., Rozov, A., Burnashev, N., Portet, C.,
    … Van Der Putten, H. (2001). Increased seizure susceptibility in mice lacking
    metabotropic glutamate receptor 7. <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>. Society for
    Neuroscience. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-22-08734.2001">https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-22-08734.2001</a>
  chicago: Sansig, Gilles, Trevor Bushell, Vernon Clarke, Andrei Rozov, Nail Burnashev,
    Chantal Portet, Fabrizio Gasparini, et al. “Increased Seizure Susceptibility in
    Mice Lacking Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 7.” <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>.
    Society for Neuroscience, 2001. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-22-08734.2001">https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-22-08734.2001</a>.
  ieee: G. Sansig <i>et al.</i>, “Increased seizure susceptibility in mice lacking
    metabotropic glutamate receptor 7,” <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>, vol. 21, no.
    22. Society for Neuroscience, pp. 8734–8745, 2001.
  ista: Sansig G, Bushell T, Clarke V, Rozov A, Burnashev N, Portet C, Gasparini F,
    Schmutz M, Klebs K, Shigemoto R, Flor P, Kühn R, Knoepfel T, Schroeder M, Hampson
    D, Collett V, Zhang C, Duvoisin R, Collingridge G, Van Der Putten H. 2001. Increased
    seizure susceptibility in mice lacking metabotropic glutamate receptor 7. Journal
    of Neuroscience. 21(22), 8734–8745.
  mla: Sansig, Gilles, et al. “Increased Seizure Susceptibility in Mice Lacking Metabotropic
    Glutamate Receptor 7.” <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>, vol. 21, no. 22, Society
    for Neuroscience, 2001, pp. 8734–45, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-22-08734.2001">10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-22-08734.2001</a>.
  short: G. Sansig, T. Bushell, V. Clarke, A. Rozov, N. Burnashev, C. Portet, F. Gasparini,
    M. Schmutz, K. Klebs, R. Shigemoto, P. Flor, R. Kühn, T. Knoepfel, M. Schroeder,
    D. Hampson, V. Collett, C. Zhang, R. Duvoisin, G. Collingridge, H. Van Der Putten,
    Journal of Neuroscience 21 (2001) 8734–8745.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:58:39Z
date_published: 2001-11-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-24T08:47:53Z
day: '15'
doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-22-08734.2001
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '11698585'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-22-08734.2001
intvolume: '        21'
issue: '22'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6762269/
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 8734 - 8745
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Neuroscience
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0270-6474
publication_status: published
publisher: Society for Neuroscience
publist_id: '4288'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Increased seizure susceptibility in mice lacking metabotropic glutamate receptor
  7
type: journal_article
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 21
year: '2001'
...
