---
_id: '275'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs) release extracellular chemokines to guide
    the migration of dendritic cells. In this study, we report that LECs also release
    basolateral exosome-rich endothelial vesicles (EEVs) that are secreted in greater
    numbers in the presence of inflammatory cytokines and accumulate in the perivascular
    stroma of small lymphatic vessels in human chronic inflammatory diseases. Proteomic
    analyses of EEV fractions identified &gt; 1,700 cargo proteins and revealed a
    dominant motility-promoting protein signature. In vitro and ex vivo EEV fractions
    augmented cellular protrusion formation in a CX3CL1/fractalkine-dependent fashion
    and enhanced the directional migratory response of human dendritic cells along
    guidance cues. We conclude that perilymphatic LEC exosomes enhance exploratory
    behavior and thus promote directional migration of CX3CR1-expressing cells in
    complex tissue environments.
acknowledgement: M. Brown was supported by the Cell Communication in Health and Disease
  Graduate Study Program of the Austrian Science Fund and Medizinische Universität
  Wien, M. Sixt by the European Research Council (ERC GA 281556) and an Austrian Science
  Fund START award, K.L. Bennett by the Austrian Academy of Sciences, D.G. Jackson
  and L.A. Johnson by Unit Funding (MC_UU_12010/2) and project grants from the Medical
  Research Council (G1100134 and MR/L008610/1), and M. Detmar by the Schweizerischer
  Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung and Advanced European
  Research Council grant LYVICAM. K. Vaahtomeri was supported by an Academy of Finland
  postdoctoral research grant (287853). This project has received funding from the
  European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement
  No. 668036 (RELENT).
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Brown, Markus
  id: 3DAB9AFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Brown
- first_name: Louise
  full_name: Johnson, Louise
  last_name: Johnson
- first_name: Dario
  full_name: Leone, Dario
  last_name: Leone
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Májek, Peter
  last_name: Májek
- first_name: Kari
  full_name: Vaahtomeri, Kari
  id: 368EE576-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vaahtomeri
  orcid: 0000-0001-7829-3518
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Senfter, Daniel
  last_name: Senfter
- first_name: Nora
  full_name: Bukosza, Nora
  last_name: Bukosza
- first_name: Helga
  full_name: Schachner, Helga
  last_name: Schachner
- first_name: Gabriele
  full_name: Asfour, Gabriele
  last_name: Asfour
- first_name: Brigitte
  full_name: Langer, Brigitte
  last_name: Langer
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Katja
  full_name: Parapatics, Katja
  last_name: Parapatics
- first_name: Young
  full_name: Hong, Young
  last_name: Hong
- first_name: Keiryn
  full_name: Bennett, Keiryn
  last_name: Bennett
- first_name: Renate
  full_name: Kain, Renate
  last_name: Kain
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Detmar, Michael
  last_name: Detmar
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
- first_name: David
  full_name: Jackson, David
  last_name: Jackson
- first_name: Dontscho
  full_name: Kerjaschki, Dontscho
  last_name: Kerjaschki
citation:
  ama: Brown M, Johnson L, Leone D, et al. Lymphatic exosomes promote dendritic cell
    migration along guidance cues. <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. 2018;217(6):2205-2221.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201612051">10.1083/jcb.201612051</a>
  apa: Brown, M., Johnson, L., Leone, D., Májek, P., Vaahtomeri, K., Senfter, D.,
    … Kerjaschki, D. (2018). Lymphatic exosomes promote dendritic cell migration along
    guidance cues. <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller University Press. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201612051">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201612051</a>
  chicago: Brown, Markus, Louise Johnson, Dario Leone, Peter Májek, Kari Vaahtomeri,
    Daniel Senfter, Nora Bukosza, et al. “Lymphatic Exosomes Promote Dendritic Cell
    Migration along Guidance Cues.” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller University
    Press, 2018. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201612051">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201612051</a>.
  ieee: M. Brown <i>et al.</i>, “Lymphatic exosomes promote dendritic cell migration
    along guidance cues,” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 217, no. 6. Rockefeller
    University Press, pp. 2205–2221, 2018.
  ista: Brown M, Johnson L, Leone D, Májek P, Vaahtomeri K, Senfter D, Bukosza N,
    Schachner H, Asfour G, Langer B, Hauschild R, Parapatics K, Hong Y, Bennett K,
    Kain R, Detmar M, Sixt MK, Jackson D, Kerjaschki D. 2018. Lymphatic exosomes promote
    dendritic cell migration along guidance cues. Journal of Cell Biology. 217(6),
    2205–2221.
  mla: Brown, Markus, et al. “Lymphatic Exosomes Promote Dendritic Cell Migration
    along Guidance Cues.” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 217, no. 6, Rockefeller
    University Press, 2018, pp. 2205–21, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201612051">10.1083/jcb.201612051</a>.
  short: M. Brown, L. Johnson, D. Leone, P. Májek, K. Vaahtomeri, D. Senfter, N. Bukosza,
    H. Schachner, G. Asfour, B. Langer, R. Hauschild, K. Parapatics, Y. Hong, K. Bennett,
    R. Kain, M. Detmar, M.K. Sixt, D. Jackson, D. Kerjaschki, Journal of Cell Biology
    217 (2018) 2205–2221.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:33Z
date_published: 2018-04-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-14T13:10:20Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MiSi
- _id: Bio
doi: 10.1083/jcb.201612051
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000438077800026'
  pmid:
  - '29650776'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 9c7eba51a35c62da8c13f98120b64df4
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2018-12-17T12:50:07Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:45Z
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  file_size: 2252043
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file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:45Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       217'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 2205 - 2221
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25A8E5EA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Y 564-B12
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
publication: Journal of Cell Biology
publication_status: published
publisher: Rockefeller University Press
publist_id: '7627'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Lymphatic exosomes promote dendritic cell migration along guidance cues
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 217
year: '2018'
...
