{"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"_id":"2826","publication_status":"published","issue":"5","department":[{"_id":"MD"}],"pmid":1,"date_published":"2013-05-02T00:00:00Z","external_id":{"pmid":["23643385"]},"author":[{"last_name":"Tran Viet","first_name":"Khanh","full_name":"Tran Viet, Khanh"},{"first_name":"Caldwell","full_name":"Powell, Caldwell","last_name":"Powell"},{"full_name":"Barathi, Veluchamy","first_name":"Veluchamy","last_name":"Barathi"},{"last_name":"Klemm","first_name":"Thomas","full_name":"Klemm, Thomas"},{"first_name":"Sebastian","full_name":"Maurer Stroh, Sebastian","last_name":"Maurer Stroh"},{"last_name":"Limviphuvadh","first_name":"Vachiranee","full_name":"Limviphuvadh, Vachiranee"},{"first_name":"Vincent","full_name":"Soler, Vincent","last_name":"Soler"},{"last_name":"Ho","full_name":"Ho, Candice","first_name":"Candice"},{"last_name":"Yanovitch","full_name":"Yanovitch, Tammy","first_name":"Tammy"},{"first_name":"Georg","full_name":"Schneider, Georg","last_name":"Schneider","id":"329095A0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"},{"last_name":"Li","full_name":"Li, Yi","first_name":"Yi"},{"full_name":"Nading, Erica","first_name":"Erica","last_name":"Nading"},{"full_name":"Metlapally, Ravikanth","first_name":"Ravikanth","last_name":"Metlapally"},{"last_name":"Saw","full_name":"Saw, Seang","first_name":"Seang"},{"last_name":"Goh","first_name":"Liang","full_name":"Goh, Liang"},{"full_name":"Rozen, Steve","first_name":"Steve","last_name":"Rozen"},{"last_name":"Young","full_name":"Young, Terri","first_name":"Terri"}],"publist_id":"3974","abstract":[{"text":"Myopia, or near-sightedness, is an ocular refractive error of unfocused image quality in front of the retinal plane. Individuals with high-grade myopia (dioptric power greater than -6.00) are predisposed to ocular morbidities such as glaucoma, retinal detachment, and myopic maculopathy. Nonsyndromic, high-grade myopia is highly heritable, and to date multiple gene loci have been reported. We performed exome sequencing in 4 individuals from an 11-member family of European descent from the United States. Affected individuals had a mean dioptric spherical equivalent of -22.00 sphere. A premature stop codon mutation c.157C>T (p.Gln53*) cosegregating with disease was discovered within SCO2 that maps to chromosome 22q13.33. Subsequent analyses identified three additional mutations in three highly myopic unrelated individuals (c.341G>A, c.418G>A, and c.776C>T). To determine differential gene expression in a developmental mouse model, we induced myopia by applying a -15.00D lens over one eye. Messenger RNA levels of SCO2 were significantly downregulated in myopic mouse retinae. Immunohistochemistry in mouse eyes confirmed SCO2 protein localization in retina, retinal pigment epithelium, and sclera. SCO2 encodes for a copper homeostasis protein influential in mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase activity. Copper deficiencies have been linked with photoreceptor loss and myopia with increased scleral wall elasticity. Retinal thinning has been reported with an SC02 variant. Human mutation identification with support from an induced myopic animal provides biological insights of myopic development.","lang":"eng"}],"oa_version":"Submitted Version","scopus_import":1,"title":"Mutations in SCO2 are associated with autosomal-dominant high-grade myopia","intvolume":" 92","type":"journal_article","year":"2013","citation":{"short":"K. Tran Viet, C. Powell, V. Barathi, T. Klemm, S. Maurer Stroh, V. Limviphuvadh, V. Soler, C. Ho, T. Yanovitch, G. Schneider, Y. Li, E. Nading, R. Metlapally, S. Saw, L. Goh, S. Rozen, T. Young, American Journal of Human Genetics 92 (2013) 820–826.","apa":"Tran Viet, K., Powell, C., Barathi, V., Klemm, T., Maurer Stroh, S., Limviphuvadh, V., … Young, T. (2013). Mutations in SCO2 are associated with autosomal-dominant high-grade myopia. American Journal of Human Genetics. Cell Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.04.005","ieee":"K. Tran Viet et al., “Mutations in SCO2 are associated with autosomal-dominant high-grade myopia,” American Journal of Human Genetics, vol. 92, no. 5. Cell Press, pp. 820–826, 2013.","chicago":"Tran Viet, Khanh, Caldwell Powell, Veluchamy Barathi, Thomas Klemm, Sebastian Maurer Stroh, Vachiranee Limviphuvadh, Vincent Soler, et al. “Mutations in SCO2 Are Associated with Autosomal-Dominant High-Grade Myopia.” American Journal of Human Genetics. Cell Press, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.04.005.","ista":"Tran Viet K, Powell C, Barathi V, Klemm T, Maurer Stroh S, Limviphuvadh V, Soler V, Ho C, Yanovitch T, Schneider G, Li Y, Nading E, Metlapally R, Saw S, Goh L, Rozen S, Young T. 2013. Mutations in SCO2 are associated with autosomal-dominant high-grade myopia. American Journal of Human Genetics. 92(5), 820–826.","mla":"Tran Viet, Khanh, et al. “Mutations in SCO2 Are Associated with Autosomal-Dominant High-Grade Myopia.” American Journal of Human Genetics, vol. 92, no. 5, Cell Press, 2013, pp. 820–26, doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.04.005.","ama":"Tran Viet K, Powell C, Barathi V, et al. Mutations in SCO2 are associated with autosomal-dominant high-grade myopia. American Journal of Human Genetics. 2013;92(5):820-826. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.04.005"},"publisher":"Cell Press","doi":"10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.04.005","status":"public","day":"02","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","page":"820 - 826","volume":92,"date_created":"2018-12-11T11:59:48Z","main_file_link":[{"url":"http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3644634/","open_access":"1"}],"date_updated":"2021-01-12T06:59:59Z","quality_controlled":"1","oa":1,"month":"05","publication":"American Journal of Human Genetics"}