---
res:
  bibo_abstract:
  - 'Discounting the future means that the value, today, of a unit payoffis 1 if the
    payoffo ccurs today, a if it occurs tomorrow, a 2 if it occurs the day after tomorrow,
    and so on, for some real-valued discount factor 0 &lt; a &lt; 1. Discounting (or
    inflation) is a key paradigm in economics and has been studied in Markov decision
    processes as well as game theory. We submit that discounting also has a natural
    place in systems engineering: for nonterminating systems, a potential bug in the
    far-away future is less troubling than a potential bug today. We therefore develop
    a systems theory with discounting. Our theory includes several basic elements:
    discounted versions of system properties that correspond to the ω-regular properties,
    fixpoint-based algorithms for checking discounted properties, and a quantitative
    notion of bisimilarity for capturing the difference between two states with respect
    to discounted properties. We present the theory in a general form that applies
    to probabilistic systems as well as multicomponent systems (games), but it readily
    specializes to classical transition systems. We show that discounting, besides
    its natural practical appeal, has also several mathematical benefits. First, the
    resulting theory is robust, in that small perturbations of a system can cause
    only small changes in the properties of the system. Second, the theory is computational,
    in that the values of discounted properties, as well as the discounted bisimilarity
    distance between states, can be computed to any desired degree of precision.@eng'
  bibo_authorlist:
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Luca
      foaf_name: De Alfaro, Luca
      foaf_surname: De Alfaro
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Thomas A
      foaf_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
      foaf_surname: Henzinger
      foaf_workInfoHomepage: http://www.librecat.org/personId=40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
    orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Ritankar
      foaf_name: Majumdar, Ritankar
      foaf_surname: Majumdar
  bibo_doi: 10.1007/3-540-45061-0_79
  bibo_volume: 2719
  dct_date: 2003^xs_gYear
  dct_isPartOf:
  - http://id.crossref.org/issn/9783540404934
  dct_language: eng
  dct_publisher: Springer@
  dct_title: Discounting the future in systems theory@
...
