---
res:
  bibo_abstract:
  - Randomness is an essential part of any secure cryptosystem, but many constructions
    rely on distributions that are not uniform. This is particularly true for lattice
    based cryptosystems, which more often than not make use of discrete Gaussian distributions
    over the integers. For practical purposes it is crucial to evaluate the impact
    that approximation errors have on the security of a scheme to provide the best
    possible trade-off between security and performance. Recent years have seen surprising
    results allowing to use relatively low precision while maintaining high levels
    of security. A key insight in these results is that sampling a distribution with
    low relative error can provide very strong security guarantees. Since floating
    point numbers provide guarantees on the relative approximation error, they seem
    a suitable tool in this setting, but it is not obvious which sampling algorithms
    can actually profit from them. While previous works have shown that inversion
    sampling can be adapted to provide a low relative error (Pöppelmann et al., CHES
    2014; Prest, ASIACRYPT 2017), other works have called into question if this is
    possible for other sampling techniques (Zheng et al., Eprint report 2018/309).
    In this work, we consider all sampling algorithms that are popular in the cryptographic
    setting and analyze the relationship of floating point precision and the resulting
    relative error. We show that all of the algorithms either natively achieve a low
    relative error or can be adapted to do so.@eng
  bibo_authorlist:
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Michael
      foaf_name: Walter, Michael
      foaf_surname: Walter
      foaf_workInfoHomepage: http://www.librecat.org/personId=488F98B0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
    orcid: 0000-0003-3186-2482
  bibo_doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-23696-0_9
  bibo_volume: 11627
  dct_date: 2019^xs_gYear
  dct_identifier:
  - UT:001299240700009
  dct_isPartOf:
  - http://id.crossref.org/issn/0302-9743
  - http://id.crossref.org/issn/1611-3349
  - http://id.crossref.org/issn/978-3-0302-3695-3
  dct_language: eng
  dct_publisher: Springer Nature@
  dct_title: Sampling the integers with low relative error@
...
