Tidal disruption on stellar-mass black holes in active galactic nuclei
Yang Y, Bartos I, Fragione G, Haiman Z, Kowalski M, Márka S, Perna R, Tagawa H. 2022. Tidal disruption on stellar-mass black holes in active galactic nuclei. The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 933(2), L28.
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https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ac7c0b
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Journal Article
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Scopus indexed
Author
Yang, Y.;
Bartos, I.;
Fragione, G.;
Haiman, ZoltánISTA;
Kowalski, M.;
Márka, S.;
Perna, R.;
Tagawa, H.
Abstract
Active galactic nuclei (AGNs) can funnel stars and stellar remnants from the vicinity of the galactic center into the inner plane of the AGN disk. Stars reaching this inner region can be tidally disrupted by the stellar-mass black holes in the disk. Such micro tidal disruption events (micro-TDEs) could be a useful probe of stellar interaction with the AGN disk. We find that micro-TDEs in AGNs occur at a rate of ∼170 Gpc−3 yr−1. Their cleanest observational probe may be the electromagnetic detection of tidal disruption in AGNs by heavy supermassive black holes (M• ≳ 108 M⊙) that cannot tidally disrupt solar-type stars. The reconstructed rate of such events from observations, nonetheless, appears to be much lower than our estimated micro-TDE rate. We discuss two such micro-TDE candidates observed to date (ASASSN-15lh and ZTF19aailpwl).
Publishing Year
Date Published
2022-07-07
Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Publisher
American Astronomical Society
Volume
933
Issue
2
Article Number
L28
IST-REx-ID
Cite this
Yang Y, Bartos I, Fragione G, et al. Tidal disruption on stellar-mass black holes in active galactic nuclei. The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 2022;933(2). doi:10.3847/2041-8213/ac7c0b
Yang, Y., Bartos, I., Fragione, G., Haiman, Z., Kowalski, M., Márka, S., … Tagawa, H. (2022). Tidal disruption on stellar-mass black holes in active galactic nuclei. The Astrophysical Journal Letters. American Astronomical Society. https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ac7c0b
Yang, Y., I. Bartos, G. Fragione, Zoltán Haiman, M. Kowalski, S. Márka, R. Perna, and H. Tagawa. “Tidal Disruption on Stellar-Mass Black Holes in Active Galactic Nuclei.” The Astrophysical Journal Letters. American Astronomical Society, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ac7c0b.
Y. Yang et al., “Tidal disruption on stellar-mass black holes in active galactic nuclei,” The Astrophysical Journal Letters, vol. 933, no. 2. American Astronomical Society, 2022.
Yang Y, Bartos I, Fragione G, Haiman Z, Kowalski M, Márka S, Perna R, Tagawa H. 2022. Tidal disruption on stellar-mass black holes in active galactic nuclei. The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 933(2), L28.
Yang, Y., et al. “Tidal Disruption on Stellar-Mass Black Holes in Active Galactic Nuclei.” The Astrophysical Journal Letters, vol. 933, no. 2, L28, American Astronomical Society, 2022, doi:10.3847/2041-8213/ac7c0b.
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