Landau–Pekar equations and quantum fluctuations for the dynamics of a strongly coupled polaron

Leopold NK, Mitrouskas DJ, Rademacher SAE, Schlein B, Seiringer R. 2021. Landau–Pekar equations and quantum fluctuations for the dynamics of a strongly coupled polaron. Pure and Applied Analysis. 3(4), 653–676.


Journal Article | Published | English

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Abstract
We consider the Fröhlich Hamiltonian with large coupling constant α. For initial data of Pekar product form with coherent phonon field and with the electron minimizing the corresponding energy, we provide a norm approximation of the evolution, valid up to times of order α2. The approximation is given in terms of a Pekar product state, evolved through the Landau-Pekar equations, corrected by a Bogoliubov dynamics taking quantum fluctuations into account. This allows us to show that the Landau-Pekar equations approximately describe the evolution of the electron- and one-phonon reduced density matrices under the Fröhlich dynamics up to times of order α2.
Publishing Year
Date Published
2021-10-01
Journal Title
Pure and Applied Analysis
Acknowledgement
Financial support by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 754411 (S.R.) and the European Research Council under grant agreement No. 694227 (N.L. and R.S.), as well as by the SNSF Eccellenza project PCEFP2 181153 (N.L.), the NCCR SwissMAP (N.L. and B.S.) and by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) through the Research Training Group 1838: Spectral Theory and Dynamics of Quantum Systems (D.M.) is gratefully acknowledged. B.S. gratefully acknowledges financial support from the Swiss National Science Foundation through the Grant “Dynamical and energetic properties of Bose-Einstein condensates” and from the European Research Council through the ERC-AdG CLaQS (grant agreement No 834782). D.M. thanks Marcel Griesemer for helpful discussions.
Volume
3
Issue
4
Page
653-676
ISSN
eISSN
IST-REx-ID

Cite this

Leopold NK, Mitrouskas DJ, Rademacher SAE, Schlein B, Seiringer R. Landau–Pekar equations and quantum fluctuations for the dynamics of a strongly coupled polaron. Pure and Applied Analysis. 2021;3(4):653-676. doi:10.2140/paa.2021.3.653
Leopold, N. K., Mitrouskas, D. J., Rademacher, S. A. E., Schlein, B., & Seiringer, R. (2021). Landau–Pekar equations and quantum fluctuations for the dynamics of a strongly coupled polaron. Pure and Applied Analysis. Mathematical Sciences Publishers. https://doi.org/10.2140/paa.2021.3.653
Leopold, Nikolai K, David Johannes Mitrouskas, Simone Anna Elvira Rademacher, Benjamin Schlein, and Robert Seiringer. “Landau–Pekar Equations and Quantum Fluctuations for the Dynamics of a Strongly Coupled Polaron.” Pure and Applied Analysis. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2021. https://doi.org/10.2140/paa.2021.3.653.
N. K. Leopold, D. J. Mitrouskas, S. A. E. Rademacher, B. Schlein, and R. Seiringer, “Landau–Pekar equations and quantum fluctuations for the dynamics of a strongly coupled polaron,” Pure and Applied Analysis, vol. 3, no. 4. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, pp. 653–676, 2021.
Leopold NK, Mitrouskas DJ, Rademacher SAE, Schlein B, Seiringer R. 2021. Landau–Pekar equations and quantum fluctuations for the dynamics of a strongly coupled polaron. Pure and Applied Analysis. 3(4), 653–676.
Leopold, Nikolai K., et al. “Landau–Pekar Equations and Quantum Fluctuations for the Dynamics of a Strongly Coupled Polaron.” Pure and Applied Analysis, vol. 3, no. 4, Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2021, pp. 653–76, doi:10.2140/paa.2021.3.653.
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