Universality in low-dimensional BCS theory

Henheik SJ, Lauritsen AB, Roos B. 2023. Universality in low-dimensional BCS theory. Reviews in Mathematical Physics., 2360005.


Journal Article | Epub ahead of print | English

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Abstract
It is a remarkable property of BCS theory that the ratio of the energy gap at zero temperature Ξ and the critical temperature Tc is (approximately) given by a universal constant, independent of the microscopic details of the fermionic interaction. This universality has rigorously been proven quite recently in three spatial dimensions and three different limiting regimes: weak coupling, low density and high density. The goal of this short note is to extend the universal behavior to lower dimensions d=1,2 and give an exemplary proof in the weak coupling limit.
Publishing Year
Date Published
2023-10-31
Journal Title
Reviews in Mathematical Physics
Acknowledgement
We thank Robert Seiringer for comments on the paper. J. H. gratefully acknowledges partial financial support by the ERC Advanced Grant “RMTBeyond”No. 101020331.This research was funded in part by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) grantnumber I6427.
Article Number
2360005
ISSN
eISSN
IST-REx-ID

Cite this

Henheik SJ, Lauritsen AB, Roos B. Universality in low-dimensional BCS theory. Reviews in Mathematical Physics. 2023. doi:10.1142/s0129055x2360005x
Henheik, S. J., Lauritsen, A. B., & Roos, B. (2023). Universality in low-dimensional BCS theory. Reviews in Mathematical Physics. World Scientific Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1142/s0129055x2360005x
Henheik, Sven Joscha, Asbjørn Bækgaard Lauritsen, and Barbara Roos. “Universality in Low-Dimensional BCS Theory.” Reviews in Mathematical Physics. World Scientific Publishing, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1142/s0129055x2360005x.
S. J. Henheik, A. B. Lauritsen, and B. Roos, “Universality in low-dimensional BCS theory,” Reviews in Mathematical Physics. World Scientific Publishing, 2023.
Henheik SJ, Lauritsen AB, Roos B. 2023. Universality in low-dimensional BCS theory. Reviews in Mathematical Physics., 2360005.
Henheik, Sven Joscha, et al. “Universality in Low-Dimensional BCS Theory.” Reviews in Mathematical Physics, 2360005, World Scientific Publishing, 2023, doi:10.1142/s0129055x2360005x.
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